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All Journal Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Terapan (Journal of Pharmacy Science and Practice)
Fitrianingsih, Natasya Hanindita
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Penetapan Kadar Saponin dalam Gambas (Luffa acutangula L.) Hasil Pengeringan Matahari dan Pengeringan Oven Menggunakan Metode Gravimetri Fitrianingsih, Natasya Hanindita; Lindawati, Novena Yety
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Terapan (Journal of Pharmacy Science and Practice) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jfst.v10i1.4648

Abstract

Gambas fruit or oyong or often called ceme (Luffa acutangula L) or ridged gourd is a plant that belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family. Gambas fruit contains several important nutrients and also contains several chemical compounds, one of which is saponin which can be useful as an experctorant, antitussive, antidiabetic, anticholesterol, anticancer, antibacterial and antifungal. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the differences in saponin levels and differences in yield in sun-dried and oven-dried squash fruits. Differences in temperature and drying method may allow for differences in the yield and saponin levels in the squash. Determination of saponin levels was carried out using the gravimetric method which was the advantage of not requiring a comparator (standard saponins). The result showed that the sun drying yield was 8,24% with ±SD 0,00021 and the oven drying yield was 7,21% with ±SD 0,02821 while the saponin content in sun drying was 0,39% with a coefficient of variation of 0,001% and oven drying saponin content of 11,96% with a coefficient of variation of 0,002%.
Co-Authors Novena Yety Lindawati, Novena Yety