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All Journal El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Innovation Science and Knowledge
Sitompul, Delon
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Menggali Peran Masyarakat Dalam Konservasi Hutan Mangrove (Studi Kasus Berbasis Masyarakat Paluh Getah, Tanjung Rejo, Kabupaten Deli Serdang): Indonesia Niwanda, Anisa; Rahmadani, Putri; Sitompul, Delon; Harefa, Meilinda Suriani
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Science and Knowledge Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): IJISK 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/ijisk.v2i4.162

Abstract

Hutan mangrove memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem pesisir sertamemberikan manfaat sosial dan ekonomi bagi masyarakat sekitar. Namun, tekanan dariaktivitas manusia seperti alih fungsi lahan, penebangan liar, dan pencemaran telahmenyebabkan kerusakan ekosistem mangrove di berbagai wilayah, termasuk Paluh Getah, DesaTanjung Rejo, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentukpartisipasi masyarakat dalam konservasi hutan mangrove dan kendala yang mereka hadapi.Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melaluiobservasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakatberperan aktif dalam upaya pelestarian melalui kegiatan seperti penanaman kembali mangrove,edukasi lingkungan, dan pengelolaan ekowisata. Namun, partisipasi ini masih menghadapiberbagai tantangan seperti keterbatasan modal, kurangnya pengetahuan teknis, dan minimnyadukungan eksternal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan kapasitas masyarakat dan dukungandari berbagai pihak agar konservasi hutan mangrove dapat berkelanjutan.
Optimasi Penggunaan Bio-Pestisida sebagai Pengganti Pestisida Kimia pada Pertanian di Kec. Percut Sei Tuan, Kab. Deli Serdang Sitompul, Delon; Lumbantobing, Putri; Manik, Suandro; Harefa, Meilinda Suriani
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.1281

Abstract

Deli Serdang is an agricultural center in North Sumatra where farming activities are still done conventionally using chemical fertilizers and synthetic pesticides. The frequent use of synthetic pesticides continuously leads to negative impacts such as the emergence of pest resistance and resurgence. Because the pests have become resistant, farmers will continue to use synthetic pesticides by increasing the dosage and application time so that production can be achieved. The purpose of this research is to understand the actual impact, identify sustainable solutions, and promote agriculture that is safer, environmentally friendly, and sustainable. By analyzing the impact of pesticide use in agriculture considering various aspects. The method used is qualitative descriptive through interviews and observations. The excessive use of pesticides in agricultural ecosystems pollutes the soil and water and kills beneficial non-target organisms, which can disrupt the ecosystem balance and reduce agricultural biodiversity. Meanwhile, the impact on the health of farmers includes health risks, including acute and chronic poisoning. Farmers and agricultural workers may experience respiratory problems, skin irritation, nervous system damage, and long-term risks such as cancer.
Co-Authors Harefa, Meilinda Suriani Lumbantobing, Putri Manik, Suandro Niwanda, Anisa Putri Rahmadani, Putri