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All Journal Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE)
Theo Deus
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Infark Miokard di Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Terbaru terhadap Faktor Risiko, Karakteristik Klinis, Manajemen Keperawatan, dan Prediktor Prognostik Lutfillah Asshidiq; Wisudawan, Wisudawan; Theo Deus
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i3.6653

Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction is a leading cause of death both in Indonesia and globally, with incidence rates remaining quite high. This disease is closely associated with various modifiable risk factors, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, obesity, and smoking. Various literature reviews confirm that patients with myocardial infarction often have complex clinical conditions, especially when comorbidities worsen the prognosis and increase the burden on healthcare services. This study reviews the latest national literature on risk factors, clinical profiles, nursing management, prognostic predictors, and non-pharmacological interventions such as relaxation techniques. The analysis demonstrates the need for a comprehensive and integrative approach to the management of myocardial infarction patients. This includes early detection using clinical risk scores, intensive nursing interventions in severe cases such as Killip III NSTEMI, and the use of simple prognostic tools that are easily implemented in healthcare facilities. A supportive approach also plays a crucial role in improving patient comfort and adherence to therapy. The integration of these strategies is expected to improve clinical outcomes, reduce morbidity and mortality, and enhance patients' overall quality of life. This study emphasizes the importance of updating local evidence-based clinical practices tailored to the needs of the Indonesian healthcare system, so that the management of myocardial infarction does not only focus on medical therapy, but also on aspects of prevention, non-pharmacological interventions, and ongoing care.
Hubungan Merokok dan Hipertensi pada Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner Andi Batari Ramadhina; Indah Lestari Daeng Kanang; Theo Deus
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i1.5967

Abstract

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in Indonesia. CHD is a disease caused by blockages in blood vessels (atherosclerosis) that disrupt blood flow to the heart. There are several risk factors for CHD, including smoking and hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between smoking and hypertension in patients with CHD. This research method uses the methodliterature review. Data were obtained from secondary data using documentation techniques. This documentation was done by searching for articles through Google Scholar and Pubmed. The selected articles were in accordance with the research variables and inclusion criteria. The articles were analyzed using the procedurecompare, contrast, criticize, synthesize, dan summarize. From the study, 3 articles were obtained that had data related to smoking and CHD variables (p < 0.05) and 3 articles that had data related to hypertension and CHD variables (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between smoking and hypertension in CHD patients.
Co-Authors Andi Batari Ramadhina Indah Lestari Daeng Kanang Lutfillah Asshidiq Wisudawan, Wisudawan