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Nurfatima
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Penerapan Teknik Guided Imagery and Music terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil yang Akan Menjalani Operasi Sectio Caesarea di BLUD RSUD Kota Baubau Mustafa, Sri Resky; Nadia Turqohma; Nurfatima
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55642/phasij.v5i02.1146

Abstract

Kecemasan menjelang operasi Sectio Caesarea merupakan masalah umum yang dapat memberikan dampak negatif terhadap kondisi fisiologis maupun psikologis ibu, serta berpotensi memengaruhi kesejahteraan janin. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, salah satu intervensi non-farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan adalah terapi Guided Imagery and Music (GIM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas teknik GIM dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil yang akan menjalani operasi Sectio Caesarea. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan desain pre-test dan post-test. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami kecemasan tingkat sedang hingga berat berdasarkan hasil pengukuran menggunakan instrumen Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire–Revised 2 (PRAQ-R2). Intervensi GIM diberikan dua kali sehari selama dua hari berturut-turut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan signifikan pada tingkat kecemasan setelah dilakukan terapi GIM. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa teknik Guided Imagery and Music efektif dan aman digunakan sebagai metode non-farmakologis untuk membantu ibu hamil merasa lebih tenang dan siap menghadapi proses persalinan. Selain itu, penerapan GIM juga mendukung pendekatan keperawatan holistik yang memperhatikan keseimbangan aspek fisik, psikologis, dan emosional pasien.
Implementation of Passive Range of Motion (ROM) Exercises to Improve Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients in the MTSK Ward of BLUD RSUD Baubau City Mustafa, Sri Resky; Nurfatima; Masrika, Fadila
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55642/phasij.v6i01.1260

Abstract

Non-hemorrhagic stroke is a condition characterized by the loss of neurological function due to impaired blood flow to the brain, which results in muscle weakness and impaired physical mobility. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of passive Range of Motion (ROM) exercises in improving muscle strength in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke. The study used a descriptive case study design involving one adult patient experiencing impaired physical mobility. The intervention consisted of passive ROM exercises administered for five consecutive days. The theoretical approach applied includes physical rehabilitation theory and the concept of basic human needs, with inputs consisting of the patient’s clinical condition and pre-intervention muscle strength values. Data were collected through observation and measurement using a muscle strength scale. The results showed an increase in muscle strength of the right upper extremity from grade 1 to 5, and the right lower extremity from grade 1 to 5 after the intervention. The hypothesis that passive ROM exercises can improve muscle strength was supported. It is concluded that passive ROM exercises are effective in increasing muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Nurses are recommended to implement this intervention as part of nursing care. These findings are important as a basis for simple and effective interventions to improve the quality of life of stroke patients.
Co-Authors Masrika, Fadila Mustafa, Sri Resky Nadia Turqohma