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All Journal Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Jurnal Hukum Islam
Alfitra
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pemidanaan Terhadap Anak Di Bawah Umur dalam Penyalahgunaan Narkotika: Studi Kasus Putusan Pn Solok No.2/Pid.Sus -Anak/2018/Pn.Slk Bani, Nurlisa; Alfitra; Rambe, Mara Sutan
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v7i1.27940

Abstract

This study analyzes the criminalization of minors in narcotics abuse cases, as reflected in the Solok District Court Decision No. 2/Pid.Sus-Anak/2018/PN.Slk. Specifically, it explores the factors contributing to drug abuse among minors and the judicial considerations applied by the panel of judges in determining sanctions for juvenile offenders. The research employs a qualitative method with a statute approach, grounded in the Court Decision, Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, and Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The findings reveal that drug abuse among minors is largely influenced by improper social interactions, which are further categorized into several triggering factors: family environment, social influence, education, psychological development, religious values, and geographical conditions. The court’s judgment in imposing sanctions on the child offender is examined from three perspectives, juridical, sociological, and philosophical while also considering the possible application of restorative justice through the diversion system. This study highlights the importance of balancing legal accountability with child protection principles in addressing juvenile narcotics offenses.
TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG: ANALISIS UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 21 TAHUN 2007 Alfitra
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

Although the laws have regulated trafficking, even been set in the Criminal Code, but not all of those can easily overcome the problem. Poverty and employment problems are considered as the causes of trafficking. Children and women, as the majority of trafficking victims, rarely report the crime they have experinced. So, the laws and regulations of trafficking need to get more attention and widely socialized.
Restorative Justice as a Law Enforcement Policy Instrument: An Analysis of Implementation in the West Java Regional Police: Keadilan Restoratif sebagai Instrumen Kebijakan Penegakan Hukum: Analisis Implementasi di Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Barat Bahriyah, Amalina Zukhrufatul; Kamarusdiana; Asmawi; Alfitra
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2025.11.2.154-173

Abstract

This study examines the application of restorative justice in the criminal justice system, particularly within the West Java Regional Police, in light of Police Regulation No. 8 of 2021, and the factors that support and hinder its success. The paradigm shift from retributive justice to restorative justice aims to create a more humane legal system oriented toward restoring social relations. This study uses a qualitative method through an empirical legal approach. The study's results indicate that the application of restorative justice by the West Java Regional Police is reasonably practical in resolving conflicts peacefully, restoring victims' losses, and maintaining social harmony. It still faces challenges, including inconsistent enforcement by law enforcement officers, a lack of public understanding, and technical obstacles to restitution.
Co-Authors Asmawi Bahriyah, Amalina Zukhrufatul Bani, Nurlisa Kamarusdiana Mara Sutan Rambe