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PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN TELEOLOGIS MENUJU REALISME HUKUM OLEH MAJELIS HAKIM PENGADILAN AGAMA DALAM MEMUTUS PERKARA DEMI MEWUJUDKAN RASA KEADILAN Nurgianto, Dwi
Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.572349/kultura.v1i6.648

Abstract

Negara Indonesia adalah Negara yang besar, baik dilihat dari sisi ekonomi, budaya, kekayaan alam, bahkan penduduknya. Saat ini, Negara besar tersebut sedang dilanda berbagai macam persoalan, mulai dari ekonomi, soaial, politik dan masalah. Salah satu multiproblem yang sedang dihadapi Negara Indonesia adalah pada aspek penegakan hukum. Pendekatan teleologis dengan mengedepankan nilai-nilai humanisme dan religious dengan muara terwujudnya rasa keadilan, dirasa lebih cocok dan menjadi jalan keluar permasalahan penegakan hukum di Indonesia. Hal tersebut dapat menutup celah hukum eropa continental yang cenderung mengedepankan nilai-nilai individualisme, kolektivisme, liberalisme demi terciptanya kepastian hukum, dari pada kemanfaatan dan keadilan.
Dinamika Perkembangan Sosial Ekonomi dalam Implementasi Hukum Waris Adat Jawa Nurgianto, Dwi; Al Amin, Habibi
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i3.623

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of socio-economic development on the implementation of Javanese customary inheritance law. The research was conducted using a non-doctrinal (empirical) legal research method with a micro-theoretical symbolic interactionism approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and supported by purposive sampling techniques to select informants who were considered relevant to the research objectives. The results show that socio-economic transformation, particularly the shift of livelihoods from agriculture to industrial and trade sectors, has significantly affected inheritance practices within the community. The implementation of Javanese customary inheritance law is carried out through two main mechanisms, namely voluntary distribution based on personal willingness and distribution based on mutual agreement among family members. The voluntary method is primarily influenced by social status and the value of darma bakti, while the agreement-based method emphasizes the maintenance of family harmony. Furthermore, in cases of non-compliance with customary inheritance norms, the community applies customary law as a form of social control through conciliatory and remedial mechanisms. These findings indicate that Javanese customary inheritance law is experiencing adaptive changes in response to modern socio-economic dynamics, highlighting the need for contextual adjustments while preserving core customary values.