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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan dan Pemberdayaan Sosial (Lindayasos) Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan)
Gaol, Harapan Lumban
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Social Sciences

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Menggali Peran Pendamping Sosial dalam Mendorong Kemandirian Ekonomi KPM PKH: Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Kebon Jayanti Kota Bandung Faustina, Bernadette; Susilowati, Ellya; Gaol, Harapan Lumban
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 6 No 2 (2024): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v6i2.1413

Abstract

The Family Hope Program (PKH) aims to improve the welfare of poor families through cash assistance with certain conditions. However, the success of this program doesn’t depend on the financial aid itself, but also on the role of social facilitator in empowering the beneficiary families to be economically independent. This study aims to obtain an overview of the role of social facilitator in building the economic independence of the beneficiary Family Hope Program in Kebon Jayanti Village which consists of facilitation, education, representation, and technical roles. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. Data was collected using purposive sampling so that 13 informants were netted from the person in charge of PKH, Kebon Jayanti Village officials, PKH external parties, and the beneficiary family of PKH. The source of the data came from primary and secondary data with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation studies. This research found that there are obstacles in the implementation of assistance, namely the absence of resource mapping and the lack of access of social facilitator to networks in Bandung City that can be utilized by KPM PKH in building economic independence.
ASESMEN PARTISIPATIF MOTIVASIONAL PADA PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI YAYASAN USAHA MULIA CIANJUR JAWA BARAT Haitami, Haitami; Aribowo , Aribowo; Gaol, Harapan Lumban
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i2.1297

Abstract

This research focuses on social work technology engineering efforts with poverty on the changing profile of communities. One technology that is often used is Methodology Participatory Assessment (MPA) which aims to identify problems, needs and strengths of society in a participatory manner. However, the use of MPA does not guarantee the success of a program because it does not touch the motivational aspects of benefit recipients so that it has an impact on the sustainability of the program being run. Departing from this, it encourages researchers to adapt several methods to improve the current MPA. The research method used is a qualitative method with a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. This research attempts to combine the MPA method with motivational interviews (MI) into a motivational participatory assessment which can be used as an alternative in conducting assessments in community change programs at the Mulia Enterprise Foundation (YUM). MI is effective in generating thoughts, feelings and actions towards change and this includes readiness to make changes towards more sustainable options. This research involved Social Workers, YUM employees and beneficiaries using data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observations, focus group discussions and documentation studies. The research begins with reflection on the initial model, then formulates the need for model improvement and designs the model according to the needs of the research locus. After the model is formed, the model design is implemented at the research locus and ends with an evaluation to obtain recommendations for a better model. The results of implementing the motivational participatory assessment technology engineering model are able to optimize participatory assessment by increasing the motivation of beneficiaries to increase awareness towards sustainable change.
Co-Authors Aribowo , Aribowo Ellya Susilowati Faustina, Bernadette haitami haitami, haitami