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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Tropical Health and Medical Research Journal Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
haitami haitami, haitami
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Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Analysis of Urea Levels of Banjarmasin Ministry of Health Polytechnic Students Survivors of Covid 19 Hasanah, Siti Nur Shalehah; Thuraidah, Anny; Haitami, Haitami
Tropical Health and Medical Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Tropical Health and Medical Research
Publisher : Baiman Bauntung Batuah Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35916/thmr.v5i1.97

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infection caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Drug therapy for Covid-19 patients currently uses broad-spectrum antivirals such as Remdesivir, Favipiravir, and Oseltamivir, which have side effects of impaired kidney function with a marked increase in serum urea levels. The study aims to analyze the relationship between antiviral administration and serum urea levels of Covid-19 survivors with student respondents from the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Banjarmasin, Indonesia. The research method is an analytic survey with a case-control design. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling method and obtained from 10 respondents who were confirmed positive for Covid-19 who consumed antivirals, ten respondents who were confirmed positive for Covid-19 did not consume antivirals, and ten respondents who were not confirmed positive for Covid-19. The Urea test method uses the Rayto Chemray 120 Clinical Analyzer. The results showed that the average urea level of respondents who confirmed positive for Covid-19 who consumed antivirals was 37.35 mg/dl, and respondents who confirmed positive for Covid-19 who did not consume antivirals was 30.70 mg/dl. Respondents who were not confirmed for Covid-19 19 are 30.97 mg/dl. The study's conclusion showed a relationship between the administration of antivirals and serum urea levels of Covid-19 survivors. Suggestions for further research are to use different parameters in assessing the kidney function of Covid 19 survivors, such as creatinine and blood urea nitrogen.
DILAN (DETEKSI DINI-LANJUT) NARKOBA PELAJAR SMPN-3 KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU Marlinda, Evy; Firdaus, Syamsul; Haitami, Haitami
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.866 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v1i1.5

Abstract

Drug abuse in students are increase. Banjarbaru City shows 305 case drug abuse in 65% students in the range 10-19 years old covers third highest district are Cempaka district, Landasan Ulin district and Banjarbaru district. Objective : supportive knowledge early teenage traits of drug abuser, how to prevent drug abuse by reinforcement of assertive behavior and self concept. Method : screening drug abuse randomly to 100 students,  leaflet distribution, practical simulation and health education to 55 participants of community school. Result : urine test to 95 students show negative, health promotion by DILAN drug abuse shows difference between pre and post test. Training introduction of DILAN drug abuse will help community school to care with drug abuse. Getting early to know potential deviation will be easy to early detection and prevention by teacher and family in school level. Recommendation : the need to continuity of program by monitoring aplication and tools by online program. Keyword : early detection, drug abuse, students
Hubungan Status Pelatihan Pemeriksaan Sputum TB dengan Nilai Error Rate dan Kualitas Sediaan Mikroskopis TB di Puskesmas Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2023 Aisya Nahdiya; Thuraidah, Anny; Dwiyanti, Ratih Dewi; Muhlisin, Ahmad; Haitami, Haitami
Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkgs.v2i2.125

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit infeksi yang menular, disebabkan oleh kuman Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Dengan masih digunakannya pemeriksaan mikroskopis untuk diagnosis TBC, maka pemantapan kualitas pemeriksaan mikroskopis harus dilakukan secara berkala yaitu dengan melaksanakan uji silang. Pelatihan akan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petugas laboratorium sehingga memahami dan mengurangi kesalahan yang terjadi dalam pemeriksaan TB. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan status pelatihan pemeriksaan sputum TB dengan nilai error rate dan kualitas sediaan. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Banjarmasin pada tanggal 1 s/d 30 Oktober 2023. Populasi penelitian adalah petugas laboratorium di Puskesmas Kota Banjarmasin sebanyak 61 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling, yaitu memilih petugas laboratorium yang melakukan pembuatan sediaan serta pemeriksaan mikroskopis TB untuk uji silang tahun 2023 sebanyak 27 responden. Hasil penelitian 19 orang (70,4%) sudah pelatihan, 8 orang (29,6%) tidak pelatihan. Hasil uji silang triwulan I: 24 Puskesmas (88,9%) Baik, 3 Puskesmas (11,1%) Jelek. Nilai Error Rate 25 Puskesmas (92,6%) Baik, 2 Puskesmas (7,4%) Jelek. Hasil uji silang Triwulan II: 23 Puskesmas (85,2%) Baik, 4 Puskesmas (14, 8%) Jelek. Nilai Error Rate 27 Puskesmas (100%) Baik, 0 Puskesmas (0%) Jelek. Uji Chi-Square antara status pelatihan dengan kualitas sediaan mikroskopis TB didapatkan Fisher's Exact Sig. 0,019 (Triwulan 1) dan 0,004 (Triwulan II) <a = 0,05, menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna. Uji terhadap hubungan status pelatihan dengan error rate diperoleh nilai Exact Sig. 0,080 (Triwulan I) di mana nilai ini > a = 0,05, maka disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna. Sedangkan Triwulan II tidak dapat diuji karena variabel error rate konstan. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya disarankan meneliti faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi hasil uji silang mikroskopis TB serta dalam periode yang lebih lama.
Peran Bahasa dan Komunikasi dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Puskesmas pada Masyarakat Suku Banjar: (Studi Fenomental di Puskesmas Hantakan Kab. HSU) Dewi, Putri Aulia; Ferdina, Desyta; Ngalimun, Ngalimun; Haitami, Haitami
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Januari-Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v3i2.1219

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi fenomena komunikasi dalam pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Hantakan, khususnya dalam konteks masyarakat Suku Banjar. Melalui pendekatan fenomenologis, penelitian ini akan menggali pengalaman dan persepsi masyarakat terhadap komunikasi yang terjadi selama proses pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran bahasa dan komunikasi dalam pelayanan kesehatan puskesmas pada masyarakat suku Banjar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan Studi Fenomenologi. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik pengumpulan data secara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 6 orang staf puskesmas yang melakukan pelayanan rawat jalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua bentuk komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh staff puskesmas hantakan yaitu komunikasi verbal dan nonverbal kemudian juga terdapat dua hambatan yang terjadi selama melakukan pelayanan kesehatan dipuskesmas hantakan yaitu hambatan bahasan dan prespsi antara staff puskesmas dengan pasien. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan adalah komunikasi yang efektif, baik verbal maupun nonverbal, sangat penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Hantakan untuk membangun kedekatan dan kepercayaan pasien dari suku Banjar, meskipun terdapat hambatan bahasa dan persepsi yang perlu diatasi agar kualitas pelayanan dapat meningkat.
ASESMEN PARTISIPATIF MOTIVASIONAL PADA PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI YAYASAN USAHA MULIA CIANJUR JAWA BARAT Haitami, Haitami; Aribowo , Aribowo; Gaol, Harapan Lumban
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i2.1297

Abstract

This research focuses on social work technology engineering efforts with poverty on the changing profile of communities. One technology that is often used is Methodology Participatory Assessment (MPA) which aims to identify problems, needs and strengths of society in a participatory manner. However, the use of MPA does not guarantee the success of a program because it does not touch the motivational aspects of benefit recipients so that it has an impact on the sustainability of the program being run. Departing from this, it encourages researchers to adapt several methods to improve the current MPA. The research method used is a qualitative method with a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. This research attempts to combine the MPA method with motivational interviews (MI) into a motivational participatory assessment which can be used as an alternative in conducting assessments in community change programs at the Mulia Enterprise Foundation (YUM). MI is effective in generating thoughts, feelings and actions towards change and this includes readiness to make changes towards more sustainable options. This research involved Social Workers, YUM employees and beneficiaries using data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observations, focus group discussions and documentation studies. The research begins with reflection on the initial model, then formulates the need for model improvement and designs the model according to the needs of the research locus. After the model is formed, the model design is implemented at the research locus and ends with an evaluation to obtain recommendations for a better model. The results of implementing the motivational participatory assessment technology engineering model are able to optimize participatory assessment by increasing the motivation of beneficiaries to increase awareness towards sustainable change.
Co-Authors Ahmad Muhlisin Aisya Nahdiya Anny Thuraidah, Anny Aribowo , Aribowo Dewi, Putri Aulia Evy Marlinda, Evy Ferdina, Desyta Gaol, Harapan Lumban Hasanah, Siti Nur Shalehah Neni Oktiyani, Neni Ngalimun, Ngalimun Ratih Dewi Dwiyanti, Ratih Dewi Syamsul Firdaus Widyati, Ruri