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Sertipikat Elektronik: Transformasi Digital, Kepastian Hukum, dan Tantangan Implementasi dalam Sistem Administrasi Pertanahan di Gorontalo Andhika, Trezy; Isa, Rusli
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17499101

Abstract

The acceleration of digital transformation in Indonesia’s land administration has led to the adoption of electronic land certificates (sertipikat elektronik) as a form of public service modernization aimed at enhancing bureaucratic efficiency, service transparency, and legal certainty for landholders. At the regional level—particularly in Gorontalo City—the implementation of this policy is of special interest, as the area serves as the economic and administrative center of Gorontalo Province, characterized by high urbanization rates and active land transactions. This study aims to academically analyze the dynamics of electronic certificate implementation in Gorontalo City by examining regulatory aspects, institutional readiness, public understanding, and technological infrastructure. The research employs a normative-analytical approach based on a review of recent scholarly literature (2020–2025) and secondary empirical data from the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency (ATR/BPN) and the Gorontalo City Land Office. The findings indicate that while the electronic land certificate policy offers significant potential to improve public service delivery and legal protection, its implementation in Gorontalo City remains constrained by structural challenges such as technological infrastructure capacity, limited human resources, gaps in public digital literacy, and suboptimal synchronization of land data systems. Therefore, the successful implementation of electronic certificates in Gorontalo City requires not only a robust legal foundation but also strong local policy support, bureaucratic preparedness, and heightened public awareness as service users.
COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE IN OPTIMIZING WAQF LAND REGISTRATION IN GORONTALO REGENCY Andhika, Trezy; Tahir, Arifin; Isa, Rusli
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

Waqf land registration is essential to the governance of socio-religious assets and requires effective cross-sector collaboration. In Gorontalo Regency, a significant gap between recorded and certified waqf lands indicates structural weaknesses in the governance framework. This study evaluates the design of waqf land registration governance using a collaborative governance perspective and proposes an integrative institutional reconstruction to improve certification outcomes. A qualitative policy case study approach was employed, drawing on waqf and land regulations, technical policy documents, and regional administrative data. The analysis was guided by key dimensions of collaborative governance: starting conditions, institutional design, facilitative leadership, and collaborative processes. The findings show that although formal authority is clearly defined, governance remains fragmented and largely procedural. The absence of a permanent coordination forum, uneven actor capacities, limited information integration, and weak facilitative leadership constrain the development of sustained collaboration. To address these issues, the study recommends institutionalizing deliberative coordination mechanisms, strengthening participatory capacities, integrating information systems, and embedding collective accountability. The research extends the application of collaborative governance to regionally implemented, religion-based public policies.