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All Journal Diklabio: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Biologi Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research
Sura, Sunarto Arif
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education

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Integrating Potential and Local Wisdom: Exploring the Ethnopedagogical Value of the Toraja Tribe in Biology Education Sura, Sunarto Arif; Sriyati, Siti; Purwianingsih, Widi; Lembang, Angela Meirici
Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research Vol 7, No 1 (2026): Article in Press
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v7i1.2442

Abstract

The Merdeka Curriculum is designed to provide flexibility and autonomy for schools in Indonesia to create learning experiences that align with local contexts and the individual needs of students. Education plays a vital role in integrating local potential and wisdom to achieve relevance at both the local and individual levels. Indonesia's rich cultural heritage offers numerous opportunities for integration into learning; however, many of these potentials remain underexplored and underutilized in scientific educational contexts. This study aims to identify and examine the potential and local wisdom of the Toraja people relevant to biological concepts and to develop an ethnopedagogical framework as a foundation for contextualized learning materials for senior high school students in Phases E and F. Employing a systematic literature review guided by the PRISMA model, the research screens, selects, and analyzes sources addressing the scientific relevance of the Toraja community's local potential and wisdom on topics such as biodiversity, genetics, anatomy, and more. Findings reveal that the local potential and indigenous knowledge embedded in Toraja wisdom can be adapted into scientific concepts that support the achievement of biology learning outcomes at the senior high school level in Phases E and F. This study contributes to the advancement of ethnopedagogy as an innovative educational approach that aligns teaching practices with local cultural values. Moreover, it provides a framework that can guide the development of learning content, modules, student worksheets, projects, quizzes, and assessment tools to foster meaningful and contextualized learning experiences.
Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis : Perencanaan, Implementasi, Pengolahan dan Pelaporan Data Sura, Sunarto Arif; Maftuha, Mahda Rizqina; Syahirah, St; Solihat, Rini
Diklabio: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Biologi Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/diklabio.9.2.284-297

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa di tiga SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Toraja Utara dengan mengacu pada lima indikator berpikir kritis berdasarkan kerangka kerja Ennis. Menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif cross-sectional, penelitian melibatkan 157 siswa dan mengumpulkan data melalui tes esai, wawancara, serta analisis dokumen. Validitas hasil dianalisis melalui uji Kruskal-Wallis, yang menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam rata-rata keterampilan berpikir kritis antar sekolah (Sig. 0,000 < 0,05). Sebaliknya, perbedaan berdasarkan jenis kelamin tidak signifikan (Sig. 0,431 > 0,05). Seluruh data dianalisis secara sistematis dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel serta visualisasi grafik untuk mempermudah interpretasi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan lingkungan sekolah berkontribusi terhadap variasi kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa, sementara faktor gender tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pengelolaan data yang terstruktur dalam mendukung analisis statistik yang sahih, serta memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pendidik dan pemangku kebijakan dalam merancang strategi pembelajaran yang mendukung penguatan keterampilan berpikir kritis.
Co-Authors Lembang, Angela Meirici Maftuha, Mahda Rizqina Rini Solihat Siti Sriyati Syahirah, St Widi Purwianingsih