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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum El-Iqtishady
Sulbadana
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Implementation of Deradicalization In the Framework of Handling Criminal Acts of Terrorism in the Legal Area of the Central Sulawesi Regional Police Utomo, Robi; Sulbadana; Jubair; Awaluddin
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6134

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of deradicalization in the context of handling criminal acts of theism in the jurisdiction of the Central Sulawesi Police. The implementation of deradicalization in the jurisdiction of the Central Sulawesi Police is carried out by several parties, namely: Densus, and Ops Madago Raya. Each of these parties in carrying out their activities is not integrated, but coordinates with each other. Activities carried out by Densus are approaching former terrorism prisoners and families, with the aim of repairing and regaining trust, then synergizing with various institutions and district governments, carrying out supervision of former terrorism prisoners who receive assistance, separating former terrorism prisoners and families from radical groups, and mobilizing religious leaders, community leaders, and the community to build resilience so as not to be influenced by radicalism. The research method used is empirical legal research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The location of this research is in 4 districts which are Madago Raya operation areas, namely Sigi-Biromaru Regency, Parigi-Moutong Regency, Poso Regency, and Tojo Una-Una Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. The results of the research are in the implementation of deradicalization in the jurisdiction of Central Sulawesi Police, the stages carried out by Idensos, Ops Madago Raya, and LPMS refer to Law No. 5 of 2018 through the stages of identification and assessment, rehabilitation, social re-integration and economic independence with various positive, persuasive and humanist activities.
POLITIK HUKUM PENDELEGASIAN KEWENANGAN PERIZINAN BERUSAHA PENAMBANGAN PASIR DAN BATUAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF OTONOMI DAERAH Andi Iskandar; Sulbadana; Gunawan Arifin
El-Iqthisadi Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.v7i2.63393

Abstract

Abstrak Politik Hukum Pendelegasian Kewenangan Perizinan Berusaha Penambangan Pasir dan Batuan dalam Perspektif Otonomi Daerah. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini ialah menganalisis politik hukum pendelegasian kewenangan perizinan berusaha penambangan pasir dan batuan dalam perspektif otonomi daerah, menganalisis penyelenggaraan pendelegasian kewenangan perizinan berusaha penambangan pasir dan batuan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif mencakup penelitian terhadap prinsip-prinsip dasar yang tertuang dalam Pancasila, Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dan hukum nasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa politik hukum pendelegasian kewenangan perizinan penambangan pasir dan batuan telah bergeser secara fundamental dari paradigma desentralisasi (otonomi penuh) menuju paradigma sentralisasi kewenangan substansi (kontrol pusat), di mana fungsi Pemerintah Daerah kini direduksi menjadi pelaksana teknis dan administratif. Penyelenggaraan pendelegasian kewenangan perizinan berusaha penambangan pasir dan batuan yang diimplementasikan melalui mekanisme delegasi kepada Gubernur belum sepenuhnya selaras dengan prinsip otonomi daerah. kiranya Pemerintah Pusat (Kementerian ESDM & Kemendagri) dapat merevisi Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) 55/2022 atau peraturan teknis terkait untuk memperjelas batas kewenangan gubernur sebagai kepala daerah otonom dan wakil pemerintah pusat di daerah. Pemerintah Pusat (Kementerian ESDM dan Kementerian Investasi/BKPM), dapat meningkatkan Kualitas Verifikasi Teknis dan Pengawasan di tingkat daerah agar sesuai dengan NSPK Pusat, sehingga mengurangi kesenjangan kualitas antara Pusat dan Daerah. Kata kunci : Politik hukum, perizinan berusaha, otonomi daerah. AbstractThe Legal Politics of Delegating Licensing Authority for Sand and Rock Mining Businesses in the Perspective of Regional Autonomy. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal politics behind the delegation of licensing authority for sand and rock mining businesses within the framework of regional autonomy, as well as to examine the implementation of such delegated authority. This research employs a normative legal method, encompassing an examination of fundamental principles contained in Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, and national laws, using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that the legal politics of delegating mining business licensing authority for sand and rock extraction have undergone a fundamental shift from a decentralization paradigm (full autonomy) toward a paradigm of centralized substantive authority (central control), wherein the role of Regional Governments has been reduced to technical and administrative executors. The implementation of delegated licensing authority for sand and rock mining businesses through delegation to Governors has not been fully aligned with the principles of regional autonomy. It is recommended that the Central Government (the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and the Ministry of Home Affairs) revise Presidential Regulation No. 55 of 2022 or related technical regulations to clarify the boundaries of gubernatorial authority as both autonomous regional heads and representatives of the central government. The Central Government (the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and the Ministry of Investment/BKPM) should also enhance the quality of technical verification and supervision at the regional level to align with national standards (NSPK), thereby reducing disparities in quality between the central and regional governments.Keywords: legal politics, business licensing, regional autonomy.
Co-Authors Andi Iskandar Awaluddin Gunawan Arifin Jubair Utomo, Robi