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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory
Lucintarillova, Bella
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS LABU SIAM TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA LANSIA DENGAN IWAYAT HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKEMAS MARUNGGI KOTA PARIAMAN Armaita, Armaita; Marni, Linda; Nisa, Setia; Lucintarillova, Bella
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i2.2160

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Riskesdes tahun 2018 di Indonesia juga menunjukkan prevelensi hipertensi pada jenis kelamin laki-laki sebesar 31,4% dan perempuan sebesar 36,85%. Hipertensi di Indonesia pada kelompok umur 50 tahun masih 10% akan tetapi diatas umur60 tahun angka tersebut terus mengalami peningkatan mencapai 20-30%. Prevelensi hipertensi di Sumatera Barat sebesar 25,15% (Riskesdas,2018). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Labu Siam Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Wanita Lansia Dengan Riwayat Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kert vja Puskemas Marunggi Kota Pariaman Tahun 2022.Penelitian ini bersifat penelitian kuantitatif, sedangkan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest- posttest design. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di Puskesmas Marunggi Kota Pariaman pada bulan mei 202. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita lansia sebanyak 20 orang. Dengan teknik total sampling berjumlah 22 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi dan pengolahan data secara komputerisasi, menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat.Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan rerata tekanan darah mengalami penurunan dari 149,4 mmHg menjadi 120,5 mmHg. Hasil analisis bivariat terdapat pengaruh pemberian jus labu siam terhadap tekanan darah pada wanita lansia dengan riwayat hipertensi yaitu 0,000.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya pengaruh pemberian jus labu siam terhadap tekanan darah pada wanita lansia dengan riwayat hipertensi. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan agar lebih memberikan edukasi dan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang obat alternatif dalam penurunan tekanan darah salah satunya labu siam, sehingga tidak ada lagi masyarakat yang tidak melakukan upaya pencegahan Hipertensi.Kata Kunci: Tekanan Darah, Labu Siam, Hipertensi
The Relationship of the Level of Community Knowledge in the Family Environment with Tuberculosis Prevention Efforts Armaita; Marni, Linda; Nisa, Setia; Lucintarillova, Bella; Aprihatin, Yessy
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6856

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease that is transmitted very quickly. One way of transmitting Tuberculosis is through droplet nuclei when a patient coughs or sneezes, especially to those closest to the patient, namely the family who lives in the same house as the patient. Poor family and community knowledge about Tuberculosis have a greater risk of increasing Tuberculosis cases, while families and communities who have good knowledge about Tuberculosis can reduce the incidence of Tuberculosis cases. To determine the relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis in the Pariaman Community Health Center work area in 2022. This research is correlational with a cross-sectional study approach. that of the 48 respondents, the majority of 37 (77.10%) people had a high level of public knowledge about preventing tuberculosis. more than 35 (72.90%) people experienced good Tuberculosis Prevention Efforts. It is known that tuberculosis prevention efforts are greater among respondents who have high knowledge than respondents who have low knowledge (68.80% and 4.20%) people. Based on statistical tests using chi-square, the p-value = 0.00 (p-value < α 0.05) means there is a significant relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis. According to the researchers' analysis, knowledge and prevention efforts must be in sync because efforts to prevent lack of knowledge do not occur well, so knowledge and prevention efforts must work well and reduce the number of TB diseases that occur. Most of the community's level of knowledge regarding tuberculosis prevention efforts. Most efforts to prevent tuberculosis are good. There is a significant relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis in the Pariaman Community Health Center working area in 2022.
Co-Authors Aprihatin, Yessy Armaita Armaita, Armaita Linda Marni Nisa, Setia