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Integrasi Tradisi dan Modernitas dalam Reformasi Pendidikan Pesantren: Studi Kasus Kawasan Pesantren Sidosermo Surabaya Kurniadi, Kurniadi; Mu’aziz, Farchan; Muslicha, Aruni Ratna
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v25i1.5061

Abstract

Pesantren plays an important role in Islamic education in Indonesia. However, in the modern era, pesantren face challenges in adapting traditional values ​​with formal education and modern technology. This study aims to examine the reform of pesantren in Sidosermo, Surabaya, in integrating traditional values ​​with the modern education system. The research method used is a mixed methods method with an exploratory approach. Qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document studies, while quantitative data were collected through surveys and analyzed using statistical regression. The results showed that teaching methods had the most significant influence on the level of pesantren adaptation (β = 3.906), followed by teacher qualifications (β = 3.740) and facilities and infrastructure (β = 1.581). The support of ulama played a major role in pesantren reform (Sig. = 0.007), although in some cases it can be an obstacle if it is not in line with modernization policies. The conclusion of this study is that pesantren reform must be carried out gradually with an inclusive approach, involving all stakeholders so that it can be widely accepted without eliminating the identity of the pesantren. This study is expected to contribute to the development of sustainable pesantren education policies in the modern era.
MENINJAU ULANG TEORI PERTUMBUHAN POPULASI MALTHUSIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK REPRODUKSI PEREMPUAN DALAM HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM MENINJAU ULANG TEORI PERTUMBUHAN POPULASI MALHTUSIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK REPRODUKSI PEREMPUAN DALAM HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM Riza Hasan, Syafiq; Jihadul Islam, Fathan; Mu’aziz, Farchan
Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Vol 11 No 2 (2024): AL-MAJAALIS : JURNAL DIRASAT ISLAMIYAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/amj.v11i2.562

Abstract

This study aims to explore the differences in perspectives between Malthusianism and Islam regarding reproductive issues. The research method employed is a qualitative literature review. The findings reveal that Islam holds a distinct viewpoint from Malthusianism concerning reproduction and population growth. While Malthusianism advocates for reproductive restrictions and population control, Islam encourages having children without limitations, emphasizing the importance of upbringing to raise righteous individuals, as well as efforts to meet their daily needs and recognition of women’s reproductive rights. This perspective is reflected in numerous religious texts urging Muslims to have many offspring. However, Islam does not advocate for increasing the number of children except with careful consideration within the framework of Allah's Sharia. Therefore, the theory proposed by Thomas Robert Malthus is not suitable for implementation by devout Muslims. The significance of this research lies in guiding Muslims to adhere to their religious teachings in managing reproductive issues and population growth.