Syarifah, Ma'isyatusy
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CHILDFREE IN THE QUR’AN: Reinterpretation of Al-Naḥl Verse 72 with Ma’nā Cum Maghzā Approach Syarifah, Ma'isyatusy; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad
AL-TAHRIR Vol 22 No 2 (2022): Islamic Studies
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/altahrir.v22i2.5052

Abstract

Abstract: Childfree can be interpreted as the view of a husband and wife who decide not to have children, which is often considered contrary to the one purpose of marriage in the Islamic perspective to have children. It is important to explain how the Qur'an respons to the polemic of childfree, while the Qur'an itself strongly echoes the urgency of having children. This article is qualitative descriptive research with a socio-religious approach and uses the hermeneutic theory of ma'na-cum-maghza as an analytical tool, this paper aims to analyze Surah Al-Naḥl 72 related to how the Qur'an talks about the pros and cons of childfree. This is done to prove that the Qur'an á¹£aḥīẖ li kulli zamān wa makān (relevant for every time and place) is used as a reference in solving contemporary problems. This research finds that Surah Al-Naḥl verse 72 it is clearly explained that one of the purposes of marriage is to have children, while the childfree decision contradicts the absolute purpose of marriage in the Qur'an, but in some conditions, if not possible to have children, such as a disease that endangers the mother's life when pregnant and giving birth to a child, it is permissible to decide to be childfree, but if it is only a matter of parents worrying about not being able to educate and raise their child properly, it is prohibited because in Al-Naḥl verse 72 Allah will also guarantee fortune for the children in a family. Keywords: Al-Qur'an, Childfree, Ma'na Cum Maghzaالملخص: عدم وجود الأطفال (childfree ) باتفاق بين الزوج والزوجة يعتبر في كثير من الأحيان مخالفاً لهدف الزواج. فكذلك اهتم هذا البحث في نظر سورة النحل اية Ù§Ù¢ لحصول الاجبابة في مسآلة childfree. هذا المقال عبارة عن بحث وصفي نوعي اعتمادا بمنهج اجتماعي ديني بحيث يستخدم نظرية التأويل ma'na cum maghza. وجد هذا البحث أن سورة النحل الآية 72 توضح بوضوح أن أحد مقاصد الزواج هو الإنجاب ،بينما قرار الخلو من الأطفال يتعارض مع الهدف المطلق للزواج في القرآن ØŒ لكن في بعض الحالات إن لم يكن لحصول الأولاد بسبب من الاسباب الشرعية كمثل المرض الذي يعرض حياة الأم فيجوز اتخاذ قرار بفعل childfree.الكلمات المفتاحية:  Ø§Ù„قزآن، اية، ChildfreeØŒ Ma'na Cum Maghza                                        Abstrak: Childfree merupakan salah satu fenomena terbaru dalam kehidupan masyarakat modern saat ini. Childfree dimaksudkan sebagai keputusan seorang suami istri untuk tidak memiliki seorang anak. Tentu saja fenomena ini mendapatkan beragama reaksi dari berbagai komunitas muslim khususya sebab dianggap bertentangan dengan salah satu tujuan pernikahan yaitu melangsungkan keturunan. Karena itu, artikel ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosio-religius dan menggunakan teori hermeneutic ma'na-cum-maghza sebagai alat analisis. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis surah al-Naḥl 72 terkait dengan bagaimana Al-Qur'an berbicara tentang pro dan kontra persoalan childfree. Hal ini dilakukan untuk membuktikan bahwa Al-Qur'an saḥīẖ li kulli zamān wa makān untuk digunakan sebagai referensi dalam memecahkan masalah kontemporer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam surah al-Naḥl ayat 72, melestarikan keturunan (memiliki anak) merupakan fitrah manusia dari adanya pernikahan, sedangkan praktek childfree bertentangan dengan tujuan asal pernikahan. Akan tetapi dalam beberapa kondisi tertentu dan terdapat alasan-alasan yang syar’i seperti penyakit yang membahayakan nyawa ibu dan sebagainya, maka keputusan childfree dapat dibenarkan.Kata kunci: Al-Qur'an, Childfree, Ma'na Cum Maghza
Ecological Movement During Covid-19 Pandemic: Study of Living Quran at the Asy-Syarifiy Islamic Eco-Boarding School Lumajang-East Java-Indonesia Syarifah, Ma'isyatusy; Amin, Ahmad Syaifuddin
NALAR Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Islamic Thought and Living Qur'an
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Da'wah, State Islamic University of Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/njppi.v6i1.4054

Abstract

The ecological movement of students at the Asy-Syarifiy Pandanwangi Islamic Boarding School, Tempeh, Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic that runs the daily lives of students is very interesting to study because the Qur'an is not only read and studied as a compulsory subject for boarding schools. pesantren, but also make the Qur'an the basis for caring for the environment. The purpose of this research is to how the ecological movement in Asy-Syarfiy is, how is the actualization of the living Quran in the ecological movement in Asy-Syarfiy during the Covid-19 pandemic. The objective research of this article is descriptive qualitative research with the type of field research with the socio-religious approach of Karl Mannheim which is a sociological theory of meaning. Data collection was carried out by involving observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews in June 2021 with seven informants. This study found, firstly, that Asy-Syarifiy students have high discipline in maintaining environmental stability so that their relationship with other environmental components is balanced, especially during the pandemic. Second, students carry out the ecological movement of the Islamic boarding school by reading the verse of the chair (verse 225 of Surah Al Baqarah) every morning and evening before carrying out environmental cleaning activities for the Islamic boarding school. Third, since the pandemic, the chair verse reading activity has also been carried out after every fardhu prayer in the congregation and is read seven times because the chair verse is believed to be a form of rejecting the dangers of Covid-19. Thus, the verses of the Qur'an come alive among the students.Keywords: Ecology movement; Pandemic;