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Octarina Piko, Sari
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PENATALAKSANAAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DALAM MENURUNKAN SKALA NYERI SENDI PADA LANSIA ASAM URAT DI PANTI SOSIAL HARAPAN KITA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2021 Octarina Piko, Sari; Sandro , Ray
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v7i2.177

Abstract

Gout is one of the most common inflammatory joint diseases characterized by the accumulation of Monosodium urate crystals in and around the joints. One of the treatments for Gout Arthritis is with progressive muscle relaxation techniques. Progressive muscle relaxation techniques are one technique for reducing muscle tension with a simple and systematic process of tensing a group of muscles and then relaxing them again. Progressive muscle relaxation techniques can reduce pain, anxiety and depression, thereby improving sleep quality and reducing fatigue. The purpose of this Scientific Paper is to find out an overview of the management in reducing the Joint Pain Scale in the Elderly with Gout. The research design is Descriptive with the Case Study method. The implementation of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy in the elderly was carried out at the Harapan Kita Social Home in Palembang from August 9, 2021 to August 11, 2021. The subjects of this study were 2 elderly people suffering from Gout. The planning provided for the Management of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy in Reducing the Joint Pain Scale in the Elderly with Gout. Data collection instruments are chairs with backrests, pillows, uric acid test tools, stationery, watches with seconds, cellphones to play music and geriatric nursing care formats. Research after progressive muscle relaxation therapy for 3 days, both elderly people experienced a decrease in uric acid levels and joint pain scales. Uric Acid Levels in Mr. "S" before progressive muscle relaxation therapy were 10.4 mg/dl while the joint pain scale was 6 and after progressive muscle relaxation therapy was 5.6 mg/dl while the joint pain scale was 1. While in Mrs. "H" before progressive muscle relaxation therapy was 9.3 mg/dl while the joint pain scale was 4 and after progressive muscle relaxation therapy was 5.6 mg/dl while the joint pain scale was 0. After progressive muscle relaxation therapy for 3 days, both elderly people experienced a decrease in uric acid levels and joint pain scales.
PENATALAKSANAAN TERAPI BERMAIN LEGO TERHADAP ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DENGAN ANSIETAS PADA ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER (DHF) Octarina Piko, Sari; Zalila, Rifka; Santika, Risti
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i2.178

Abstract

Background : Dengue Hemorrhage Fever (DHF) is the largest disease caused by arboviruses. DHF often attacks preschool children, requiring the child to be in hospital to receive treatment and care until the child recovers. One of the treatments to reduce anxiety is lego play therapy. The lego game is a game in the form of mini-sized colorful plastic blocks that can be arranged into various shapes such as cars, houses, airplanes or robots. Objective: To describe and analyze the provision of distraction techniques through lego play therapy for DHF children with anxiety problems due to hospitalization. Methods: The research design is a descriptive design in the form of a case study. The research subjects used 2 people with the same criteria, namely preschool-aged Dengue Fever pediatric patients who experienced an anxiety nursing problem. This case study was conducted at the Bhayangkara M Hasan Palembang Hospital in 2024. Data collection techniques by means of interviews, observations, and filling out case study instruments for 3 days in the treatment room. Result: Nursing implementation provided in the form of distraction techniques playing lego shows a decrease in anxiety levels marked by verbalization of decreased confusion, verbalization of worry due to conditions faced decreased, restless behavior decreased, tense behavior decreased, concentration improved, sleep patterns improved.