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All Journal Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir
Ali, Asyiq Billah
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Arts Humanities

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Journal : Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir

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NICOLAI SINAI’S HISTORICAL-CRITICAL APPROACH TO THE QUR’AN: A CRITICAL STUDY OF LITERARY COHERENCE, CHRONOLOGY, AND INTERTEXTUALITY Ali, Asyiq Billah; Maulida Fitri Fi Ardillah; Mohd Fadzil, Huda Binti; Iwanebel, Fejrian Yazdajird
Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur'an dan Tafsir Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Volume 10 No. 1 June 2025
Publisher : The Department of the Qur'anic Studies, Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Da'wah, State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/at-tibyan.v10i1.11367

Abstract

This article examines the historical-critical approach developed by Nicolai Sinai in Quranic studies. The main focus includes three methodological dimensions: literary coherence and secondary revision, inner-Qur’anic chronology, and intertextuality. Through a qualitative library research method, this study explores how Sinai's approach offers an empirical and systematic alternative to traditional and earlier Western historical-critical methods that are often accused of undermining Islamic orthodoxy. Sinai’s contribution fills a significant gap in contemporary Qur’anic hermeneutics by bridging classical Islamic interpretive traditions and modern critical methodologies. His framework offers a more nuanced and respectful engagement with the Qur’anic text, avoiding reductionist tendencies while encouraging deeper philological and literary analysis. The study reveals how Sinai’s moderate historical-critical model, grounded in textual data, can enrich both Western and Islamic scholarship in understanding the historical development, structure, and intertextual dialogue of the Qur’an.
Co-Authors Fejrian Yazdajird Iwanebel Maulida Fitri Fi Ardillah Mohd Fadzil, Huda Binti