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All Journal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Rosalia Nindy Prastika Sari
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Public Health

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Gambaran Inspeksi Kesehatan Lingkungan Puskesmas di Puskesmas Gading, Kota Surabaya Tahun 2023: Overview of Environmental Health Inspection at Gading Health Center in Surabaya City, 2023 Rosalia Nindy Prastika Sari; Lilis Sulistyorini
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 5: MAY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i5.5043

Abstract

Latar belakang: Puskesmas sebagai salah satu pelayanan kesehatan harus memenuhi persyaratan kesehatan lingkungan yang baik mulai dari aspek lokasi, bangunan luar, bangunan dalam, dan sebagainya. Beberapa alasan utama mengapa inspeksi lingkungan di puskesmas sangat penting antara lain pencegahan penyakit menular. kualitas pelayanan yang lebih baik, kepatuhan terhadap standar regulasi, keamanan staf medis, lingkungan yang berkelanjutan serta meningkatkan kredibilitas puskesmas. Tujuan: Menganalisis gambaran inspeksi sanitasi kesehatan lingkungan puskesmas di Puskesmas Gading, Kota Surabaya tahun 2023. Metode: Merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang menghasilkan analisis dalam bentuk gambaran atau deskripsi. Kegiatan dilakukan di Puskesmas Gading, Kota Surabaya pada tanggal 20 Desember 2023. Inspeksi sanitasi lingkungan di Puskesmas Gading menggunakan instrumen berupa formulir yang berisi komponen – komponen persyaratan sanitasi lingkungan sesuai Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 43 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 2 Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Gading, Kota Surabaya. Pengisian formulir dilakukan melalui observasi. Selain melalui metode observasi, penilaian inspeksi sanitasi lingkungan di puskesmas ini juga dilakukan dengan metode wawancara. Wawancara dilakukan kepada 2 petugas Tata Usaha (TU) Puskesmas Gading, Kota Surabaya. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan di Puskesmas Gading, Kota Surabaya dengan menggunakan 4 aspek yaitu bangunan luar, bangunan dalam dan material, sarana fasilitas dan sanitasi serta manajemen kebersihan dan ketertiban, diperoleh presentase skor akhir yaitu 97,6% Kesimpulan: Sanitasi lingkungan di Puskesmas Gading dikatakan memenuhi syarat sesuai Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 43 Tahun 2019 dikarenakan skor yang diperoleh > 70%.
Factors Influencing Community Decisions in Choosing Community Health Centers for Promotive and Preventive Health Services: Literature Review Lailatul Hasanah; Nurul Fitriyah; Rosalia Nindy Prastika Sari; Diansanto Prayoga
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 7: JULY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i7.5122

Abstract

Introduction: Minister of Health Regulation Number 43 of 2019 stated that Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) were health service facilities that provided community health efforts (UKM) and individual health efforts (UKP) at the first level, prioritizing promotive and preventive efforts in their working areas. The reason for composing this article was crucial, as Community Health Centers, as both general health services and providers of promotive and preventive services, were expected to attract public interest.. Objective: Analyzed factors influencing community choices of health centers for promotive and preventive services. Method: A qualitative research study was conducted, employing a literature review via electronic databases, particularly utilizing Scopus journal sources. Keywords like "Primary health care," "consumer attraction," and "decision to visit the health center" guided the search, Inclusion criteria set for articles published in English, freely accessible, and between 2019 and 2023. Result: Based on the literature search process through electronic databases, 7 articles were obtained. The selected articles met the predetermined criteria. These articles were related to the use of price transparency tools, community satisfaction and dissatisfaction, the Health Extension Program, the crucial role of good healthcare services, as well as the influence of income and grants. Conclusion: Factors influencing the community's choice of Community Health Centers as a health service included offering lower service costs through insurance or BPJS Kesehatan, the presence of the Health Extension Program (HEP), patient satisfaction with services, gender factors, income, access to grants, and contact with health education.
Co-Authors Diansanto Prayoga Lailatul Hasanah Lilis Sulistyorini Nurul Fitriyah