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Wuandari, Wiwik
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology

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Journal : Prosiding University Research Colloquium

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The Correlation Between Nutritional Status with Hypertension Cases of Elderly Women in Central Java Province Wuandari, Wiwik; Isnaeni, Farida Nur; Puspitasari, Dyah Intan; Mardiyati, Nur Lathifah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Hypertension is still the highest problem in non-communicable diseases (NCD) in Indonesia and has increased cases from previous years. One of the factors that cause hypertension is nutritional status. Objective: This study aimed to find the correlation between nutritional status and hypertension cases of elderly women in Central Java Province. Methodology: This is an observational study with cross-sectional design using secondary data. Nutritional and hypertension status in Central Java Province was derived from Baseline Health Research 2018. A total of 994 Central Java residents aged 55-64 years were used. Hypertension status was obtained from the average of three measurements of systolic/diastolic blood pressure and nutritional status according to BMI obtained from the body weight and height measurement. The chi square test with a 95% confidence level were used to analyzed the data. Results: Most of the respondents was elderly (55-59 years old) (56%), working (65.6%), had normal nutritional status (43.1%) and had hypertension (66.2%). There was a significant correlation between nutritional and hypertension status of elderly women in Central Java Province (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Nutritional status is one of the factors contributing in the insidence of hypertension. Therefore, health program in improving nutritional status is needed in order to reduce the prevalence of hypertension.
Co-Authors Farida Nur Isnaeni Mardiyati, Nur Lathifah Puspitasari, Dyah Intan