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Marine and Coastal Environments: Challenges, Impacts, and Strategies for a Sustainable Future Ahmed, Rashed; Tamim, Md. Tanzimur Rahman
International Journal of Science Education and Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/ijses.v2i1.325

Abstract

Marine and coastal environments are critical interfaces of biodiversity and ecological significance, encompassing estuaries, mangroves, coral reefs, seagrass meadows, and beaches. This article examines the historical evolution, current challenges, and future prospects of these vital ecosystems, utilizing extensive literature review and online research to analyze the impacts of climate change and human intervention.. This study reviews the historical evolution of these ecosystems, highlighting their significance as centers of human sustenance, trade, and culture. It evaluates the severe impacts of global warming—rising sea levels, ocean acidification, and habitat destruction—and human activities such as overfishing, pollution, and coastal development, which exacerbate ecosystem degradation. Methodologies include an extensive literature review and online research to assess ecosystem services, threats, and conservation strategies. The research underscores the socio-economic implications of deteriorating marine habitats, such as threats to fisheries and heightened vulnerability to extreme weather events. The findings advocate for proactive conservation through marine protected areas, habitat restoration, and sustainable practices. International cooperation, guided by initiatives like the United Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration, is emphasized as critical for enhancing resilience. Looking ahead, the article discusses adaptation and mitigation strategies essential for safeguarding marine environments against the escalating impacts of global warming, ensuring their sustainability for future generations.
Understanding Down Syndrome: Global Perspectives, Advances, and Challenges in the Context of Bangladesh Ahmed, Rashed; Tamim, Md. Tanzimur Rahman
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v2i1.316

Abstract

Down syndrome (DS), or Trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disabilities, developmental delays, and various health complications. This comprehensive review examines the causes, symptoms, and management strategies of DS, emphasizing global research advancements and their relevance to Bangladesh. This article highlights emerging therapies, genetic studies, and social advocacy efforts, proposing strategies to bridge the gap in healthcare and research. It aims to inspire collaborative efforts to improve the quality of life for individuals with DS globally and within Bangladesh. Down Syndrome (DS), or Trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder characterized by developmental delays, intellectual disabilities, and a variety of health complications. This review explores the causes, symptoms, and management strategies of DS, emphasizing the latest global advancements such as CRISPR gene editing and neurodevelopmental imaging. Despite these breakthroughs, Bangladesh continues to face significant challenges in diagnosing and managing DS due to inadequate healthcare infrastructure, limited diagnostic resources, and persistent societal stigma.The paper highlights disparities in outcomes for individuals with DS between developed and developing nations, focusing on the stark differences in healthcare access, early intervention programs, and societal acceptance. Case studies illustrate the successes of advanced therapies in developed countries while underscoring the gaps in resources and awareness in Bangladesh. These findings emphasize the urgent need for targeted interventions, including improved diagnostic tools, enhanced healthcare systems, and inclusive social practices in developing nations.Additionally, the article examines the role of emerging therapies and advocacy efforts in bridging these gaps. By leveraging global advancements, promoting public-private partnerships, and fostering international collaborations, the study proposes actionable strategies to improve the quality of life for individuals with DS.
The Future of Energy: Exploring Renewable and Non-Renewable Resources Ahmed, Rashed; Tamim, Md. Tanzimur Rahman
International Journal of Science Education and Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/ijses.v2i2.327

Abstract

This comprehensive article delves into the evolving energy landscape, contrasting renewable and non-renewable resources to highlight the global transition toward sustainable energy systems. It underscores the pivotal role of renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal, as viable solutions to combat climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The discussion delves into the operational methodologies, tools, and innovations underpinning energy systems, from advanced solar photovoltaics and wind turbines to efficient hydropower and geothermal technologies. Key challenges, such as intermittency, infrastructure costs, and the geographic limitations of renewables, are critically examined alongside the role of non-renewables in current energy mixes. The article also addresses the environmental and societal dimensions, emphasizing ethical guidelines, equity in energy access, and the inclusion of local communities in decision-making. Through a mixed-method research approach, including literature reviews, site visits, and expert interviews, the study offers a nuanced understanding of energy systems. It highlights the importance of integrating sustainable practices and ethical considerations in energy transitions while advocating for technological innovation and international collaboration. The article concludes by emphasizing the critical need for a balanced, multi-faceted strategy to ensure energy security, environmental sustainability, and equitable access for future generations. This research offers a nuanced evaluation of renewable and non-renewable systems. It proposes strategic pathways for integrating diverse energy resources to achieve a balanced, resilient, and sustainable energy future. The study underscores the imperative for international collaboration, technological innovation, and policy advancements to navigate the complexities of this transition, ensuring environmental stewardship and socio-economic benefits for all.