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All Journal Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education AMPLITUDO: Journal of Science & Technology Innovation Radinka Journal of Science and Systematic Literature Review MANDALIKA: Journal of Social Sciences Radinka Journal of Health Science Thrive Health Science Journal
Ahmed, Rashed
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Major Current Problems Faced by Students in Dhaka: Causes, Implications, and Citizen Solutions. Ahmed, Rashed
JOURNAL OF DIGITAL LEARNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education (JDLDE)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/jdlde.v3i3.336

Abstract

This abstract explores the significant challenges faced by students in Dhaka, Bangladesh, focusing on their causes, implications, and potential citizen-driven solutions. The primary problems identified include inadequate educational infrastructure, characterized by overcrowded classrooms and insufficient resources, exacerbated by rapid urbanization and population growth. Moreover, the quality of education remains a critical concern due to outdated curricula, lack of qualified teachers, and a pervasive reliance on rote learning methods. These challenges have profound implications for students, leading to lower academic achievement, limited socio-economic mobility, and perpetuating cycles of poverty and inequality. Addressing these issues requires collaborative efforts involving citizens, communities, and policymakers. Citizen solutions may include grassroots initiatives to improve school facilities, advocacy for educational reforms, and programs to provide financial assistance and educational resources to disadvantaged students. By addressing these issues comprehensively, focusing on systemic reforms and community-driven interventions, Dhaka can foster an environment where all students have equitable access to quality education, enhancing their prospects for personal development and contributing to broader socio-economic development goals.
The Cyber Harassment in the Digital Age: Trends, Challenges, and Countermeasures. Ahmed, Rashed
RADINKA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Radinka Journal of Science and Systematic Literature Review (RJSLR)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjslr.v2i3.310

Abstract

The advent of the digital age has introduced unprecedented opportunities for communication and connectivity, but it has also given rise to new forms of harassment, collectively termed cyber harassment. This research aims to an in-depth exploration of cyber harassment, examining its prevalence, the profound impact it has on victims, and potential solutions to mitigate its effects. The study is structured around three primary research objectives. Method this research are, firstly, it investigates the psychological impact of cyber harassment on victims, highlighting the severe emotional and mental health consequences that can arise from such abuse. Secondly, the article scrutinizes the role of social media platforms in facilitating and combating cyber harassment, analyzing how these platforms can act as both enablers of harassment and as venues for intervention. Thirdly, the research evaluates the current legal frameworks and responses to cyber harassment, considering their effectiveness and suggesting possible improvements. Recent research findings and diverse methodologies are integrated to provide a comprehensive understanding of the multi-faceted nature of cyber harassment. By addressing these key areas, the article aims to contribute to developing more effective strategies to prevent and respond to cyber harassment, ultimately fostering a safer online environment.
The Breaking Barriers: Women Empowerment Transforming Societies in Modern Times Building a Better Future. Ahmed, Rashed
RADINKA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Radinka Journal of Science and Systematic Literature Review (RJSLR)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the contemporary era, the movement for women empowerment is not merely a social cause but a transformative force reshaping societies across the globe. It also delves into the transformative impact of women’s empowerment on societies, highlighting successful initiatives, case studies, and personal narratives that illustrate the journey towards gender parity. The aims of this study is  examine the challenges and opportunities in this ongoing struggle, emphasizing the need for continued advocacy, education, and policy reform. By fostering an environment where women can thrive, societies can unlock unprecedented potential and build a better, more prosperous future for all. Methods this study examines key areas such as education, economic participation, political representation, and social inclusion, the article elucidates how empowering women leads to more equitable, prosperous, and resilient communities. It underscores the importance of dismantling historical and cultural barriers that have long hindered women's potential while celebrating the strides made toward gender equality. Furthermore, the narrative showcases inspiring stories of women leaders, entrepreneurs, and change-makers spearheading efforts to build a better future for all. This exploration not only emphasizes the moral imperative of gender equality but also its critical role in driving sustainable development and global advancement.
Ensuring Quality Medicine is not a Single Event but Rather Combines Effects of a Pharmaceutical Company Ahmed, Rashed
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i2.360

Abstract

The article "Ensuring Quality Medicine is Not a Single Event but a Combined Effort of a Pharmaceutical Company" explores the multifaceted approach required to maintain high standards in pharmaceutical manufacturing. It emphasizes that quality assurance in medicine production is not an isolated event but a continuous, integrated process involving multiple departments and stages. The article highlights the roles of research and development, rigorous clinical trials, regulatory compliance, and robust manufacturing practices in ensuring the efficacy and safety of medicines. It also discusses the importance of quality control measures, such as stringent testing protocols and regular audits, to detect and mitigate potential issues early. The collaboration between different teams within a pharmaceutical company, including scientists, engineers, and quality assurance professionals, is crucial for sustaining quality throughout the product lifecycle. Moreover, the article addresses the necessity of adhering to global standards and guidelines, such as Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), to ensure consistency and reliability in drug production. By fostering a culture of continuous improvement and vigilance, pharmaceutical companies can effectively safeguard public health and maintain trust in their products. This holistic approach underscores that delivering quality medicine is an ongoing commitment requiring coordinated efforts across the entire organization.
Exploring ChatGPT Usage in Higher Education: Patterns, Perceptions, and Ethical Implications Among University Students Ahmed, Rashed
JOURNAL OF DIGITAL LEARNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education (JDLDE)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/jdlde.v3i6.363

Abstract

This abstract reflects the key findings and discussions from the study, providing a comprehensive summary of the research focus and its conclusions (Exploring ChatGPT Usage. This study investigates the integration of ChatGPT in higher education, focusing on usage patterns, perceived benefits, and ethical concerns among university students. A survey of over 100 participants reveals a widespread acceptance of ChatGPT as a learning tool, with students reporting enhanced engagement, personalized learning, and better comprehension of complex subjects. Key advantages include instant feedback, adaptable learning styles, and information accessibility. However, the research also highlights significant ethical concerns such as academic dishonesty, potential over-reliance on AI, and data privacy risks. The findings show a high level of acceptability among students, who reported increased engagement, personalized learning, and better knowledge of hard subjects. Instant feedback, information accessibility, and support for different learning styles were among the key benefits. This study explores the growing usage of ChatGPT among university students, analyzing patterns of adoption, perceived benefits, and the ethical concerns surrounding its integration into higher education. Through an online survey involving over 100 students, the research examines how ChatGPT is used for academic purposes, such as research assistance, writing assignments, and exam preparation, as well as non-academic exploration. Findings reveal a high acceptance rate, with students highlighting benefits such as enhanced engagement, personalized learning, instant feedback, and ease in tackling complex subjects. However, ethical challenges, including the risk of plagiarism, academic dishonesty, and concerns about data privacy, are prominent.  
Evolution of Educational Reforms in Bangladesh: A Comparative Study of National Education Commissions (1972-2009) Ahmed, Rashed
JOURNAL OF DIGITAL LEARNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education (JDLDE)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/jdlde.v3i6.364

Abstract

This commission laid the groundwork for subsequent reforms to promote universal primary education and reduce disparities in access. Following this, the 1982 Commission emphasized quality and relevance in education, advocating for a curriculum that aligned with the needs of the country’s economy and society. It introduced vocational training to bridge the gap between education and employment, highlighting the importance of skill development in achieving economic growth. This approach aimed to enhance accountability and responsiveness to the unique needs of different communities. In the early 2000s, the 2000 Education Commission further advanced the agenda of inclusive education, with a strong emphasis on gender equity and the need to support marginalized groups. It recognized the role of technology in modern education and recommended integrating ICT into the curriculum to prepare students for a globalized world. Finally, the 2009 Commission built upon previous recommendations and emphasized the necessity for ongoing reforms to adapt to changing global trends, including the need for a lifelong learning framework. Overall, the comparative analysis of these commissions highlights a continuous evolution of educational policies in Bangladesh, marked by an increasing recognition of the importance of quality, inclusivity, and relevance in education. It underscores the dynamic interplay between education and national development, as each commission responded to the pressing needs of its time while laying the groundwork for future reforms. This comprehensive examination of educational reforms serves as a crucial foundation for understanding the ongoing challenges and opportunities within the Bangladeshi education system today.
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV): Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Clinical Management, and Future Prospects in Treatment and Prevention Ahmed, Rashed
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i3.417

Abstract

Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a significant respiratory pathogen that primarily impacts children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals. This article provides a comprehensive overview of HMPV, highlighting its epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and current treatment approaches. Key research objectives are delineated, emphasizing the importance of understanding molecular mechanisms, epidemiological trends, and therapeutic strategies. This review also explores the historical discovery of HMPV, its clinical manifestations ranging from mild upper respiratory tract infections to severe lower respiratory conditions, and its disease progression. A detailed treatment algorithm outlines both pharmacologic options, such as experimental antivirals and monoclonal antibodies, and non-pharmacologic measures, including oxygen therapy and preventive strategies. Comparisons with SARS-CoV-2 underscore similarities in clinical spectrum and transmission while emphasizing critical differences in epidemiology and available treatments. Current research findings are analyzed to provide insights into the global burden of HMPV and its interaction with other respiratory viruses. Finally, future prospects in vaccine development, diagnostic advancements, and public health measures are discussed to highlight the need for continued research and global preparedness.
Enhancing Medication Safety: The Role of Community and Hospital Pharmacists in Modern Healthcare Systems Ahmed, Rashed; TANZIMUR RAHMAN TAMIM
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i3.418

Abstract

Medication safety remains a cornerstone of healthcare delivery, necessitating a comprehensive approach within community and hospital pharmacy settings. Community pharmacies serve as accessible points of care, bridging the gap between healthcare providers and patients by offering essential services such as prescription management, health counseling, and immunizations. Conversely, hospital pharmacies function within structured healthcare environments, focusing on the preparation, monitoring, and administration of complex medication regimens, often tailored to individual patient needs. This article explores the pivotal roles pharmacists play in ensuring medication safety, emphasizing their responsibilities in dispensing accuracy, patient education, and inter-professional collaboration. It highlights the challenges faced globally and in Bangladesh, including workforce shortages, regulatory inconsistencies, and technological constraints. By contrasting global best practices with the current state in Bangladesh, the discussion underscores the need for policy reforms, advanced training, and resource optimization to align local practices with international standards. The integration of emerging technologies and enhanced professional education is imperative to advance the roles of pharmacists in both community and hospital settings. A unified approach that prioritizes patient-centered care, continuous professional development, and robust regulatory frameworks can significantly enhance medication safety outcomes. This review concludes with recommendations for bridging the gap between global benchmarks and localized practices to achieve sustainable healthcare improvements.
Harnessing Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Rational Medication Use in Pharmaceutical Sciences Ahmed, Rashed
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i3.419

Abstract

Tandem mass spectrometry (TMS) has emerged as a critical analytical tool in pharmaceutical sciences, playing a pivotal role in ensuring the rational use of medications. This article explores the applications of TMS across various stages of drug development, quality assurance, and patient care, highlighting its precision and reliability in advancing therapeutic efficacy. TMS facilitates the accurate identification and quantification of drug compounds, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet high standards of purity and potency. By detecting even trace levels of impurities or contaminants, TMS strengthens the quality control processes critical to patient safety. In the realm of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, TMS enables detailed monitoring of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME), allowing for a better understanding of drug behavior in the human body. It is also instrumental in therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), ensuring that medication levels remain within therapeutic windows, thus optimizing dosing regimens and minimizing adverse effects. Additionally, TMS supports personalized medicine approaches by assessing drug interactions and tailoring treatments to individual patients. Through its application in drug discovery, development, and therapeutic monitoring, TMS serves as an indispensable tool for fostering rational medication use, contributing to more effective, safe, and personalized pharmaceutical care.
Brain Drain: Out of Bound Mobility of International Students in Bangladesh Ahmed, Rashed
JOURNAL OF DIGITAL LEARNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education (JDLDE)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/jdlde.v3i10.454

Abstract

The phenomenon of brain drain, particularly the out-of-bound mobility of international students, has emerged as a critical issue for developing nations like Bangladesh. This article explores the causes, consequences, and potential strategies to mitigate brain drain, focusing on the emigration of skilled individuals and students pursuing higher education abroad. Utilizing a combination of literature reviews and case studies, this study underscores the socio-economic, educational, and policy-driven factors contributing to brain drain in Bangladesh. It concludes with actionable recommendations to foster a more sustainable approach to human capital retention and development.
Co-Authors Al Mahbub, Hossain Chakma, Amit Chakma, Netui Chakma, Omeek Jamal, Samrina Rabbany, Md. Yeamin Talukder, Eco Tamim, MD.TANZIMUR RAHMAN TANZIMUR RAHMAN TAMIM