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All Journal Gorontalo Development Review IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita
Karisma, Devia Anindita Putri
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analysis of Labor Force Participation Levels and Number of Employment Through Education on Unemployment Rates in Indonesia Adianita, Happy; Susilowati, Dados; Karisma, Devia Anindita Putri
Gorontalo Development Review Volume 7 Nomor 1 April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/golder.v0i0.3408

Abstract

The aim of this research is to identify the influence and explain the contribution of the labor force participation rate and the number of jobs to the unemployment rate. The location taken in this research is Indonesia, with cross-section data from 36 provinces in 2023. Data analysis in this research uses classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing with SPSS. Based on the calculation results, the level of labor force participation through education has a negative and significant influence on the unemployment rate in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the number of jobs created through education has no effect and is not significant on the unemployment rate. In addition, the labor force participation rate and number of jobs contribute to the unemployment rate of 65.9%. This confirms that the labor force participation rate and the number of jobs have a very significant influence on determining the unemployment rate. The labor force participation rate reflects how much of the population is actively looking for work, while the number of jobs indicates the availability of job opportunities in the economy.
Factors Affecting Unemployment Rates In Indonesia Adianita, Happy; Susilowati, Dados; Karisma, Devia Anindita Putri
IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita Vol 13 No 2 (2024): IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita - December
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/iqtishaduna.v13i2.2107

Abstract

This study aims to identify the influence of education quality, labor absorption, and poverty level on the unemployment rate. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive, utilizing secondary data in the form of a cross-section from the Central Statistics Agency (CSA) website. The population in this study was 34 provinces in Indonesia. The sampling technique applied was saturated sampling, where the entire population of 34 provinces was sampled. The data analysis used multiple linear regression for data testing. The study's findings indicate that individual testing shows a more diverse picture; education quality and poverty level do not affect the unemployment rate, and labor absorption positively affects the unemployment rate. This study has implications for the complexity of the unemployment issue and the importance of a holistic approach in formulating policies to address these problems. These results can be a reference for related parties to develop more effective policies and programs in dealing with unemployment problems.
Co-Authors Adianita, Happy Dados Susilowati