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Anwar, Sukmawati
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Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Edukasi Kesehatan tentang Pencegahan Anemia dan Stunting pada Ibu Hamil Hafid, Wahyuni; Safitri, Dewi; Anwar, Sukmawati
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 03 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v5i03.455

Abstract

Anemia dan stunting merupakan dua permasalahan kesehatan utama yang saling berkaitan dan berdampak jangka panjang terhadap kualitas hidup anak. Anemia pada masa kehamilan, yang umumnya disebabkan oleh defisiensi zat besi, dapat menurunkan suplai oksigen dan nutrisi ke janin sehingga meningkatkan risiko stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas edukasi kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai pencegahan anemia dan stunting. Metode yang digunakan adalah pre-eksperimental dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Sampel terdiri dari 21 ibu hamil yang dipilih secara purposive dengan kriteria tertentu. Intervensi edukasi dilakukan melalui penyuluhan interaktif, diskusi kelompok, leaflet, dan video edukatif. Hasil pretest menunjukkan skor pengetahuan awal tergolong rendah (10–15), sementara hasil posttest menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan (20–25). Seluruh responden mengalami peningkatan pemahaman serta menunjukkan sikap positif terhadap pencegahan anemia dan stunting, termasuk peningkatan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah (TTD) dan penerapan pola makan sehat selama kehamilan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa edukasi kesehatan yang komunikatif dan partisipatif efektif dalam menjembatani kesenjangan pengetahuan dan membentuk perilaku preventif pada ibu hamil. Oleh karena itu, edukasi semacam ini perlu diintegrasikan dalam pelayanan kesehatan primer seperti puskesmas dan posyandu untuk memutus siklus intergenerasi stunting di Indonesia.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MINAT IBU MENGGUNAKAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD Anwar, Sukmawati; Rahakbauw, Grenny Zovianny; Pratamaningtyas, Susanti; Sendra, Eny
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3757

Abstract

Abstract: Population issues have long been a global concern, both in developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. A large population does not always benefit a country if it is not balanced with adequate human resources. The purpose of this study was to identify several factors related to mothers' interest in using IUD contraceptives. A cross-sectional study design was used in this study. The research was conducted in the working area of the Sungai Bulian Community Health Center. The research was conducted in April 2025. The research population consisted of active family planning acceptors in the working area of the Sungai Bulian Community Health Center. The sample consisted of 65 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed a relationship between mothers' knowledge (p value: 0.000) and husbands' support (p value: 0.000) with mothers' interest in using IUD contraception. It is recommended that health centers improve public understanding by engaging with the community. It is necessary to change the knowledge and socio-cultural beliefs of the community regarding misconceptions about IUDs, especially for women of childbearing age, by providing counseling and education explaining what IUD contraceptives are, how they are inserted, their effectiveness, advantages, and disadvantages.Keywords: Spousal Support, IUD, Maternal Knowledge.
Co-Authors Dewi Safitri Rahakbauw, Grenny Zovianny Sendra, Eny Susanti Pratamaningtyas Wahyuni Hafid, Wahyuni