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Arianto, Rahmad Ade
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Penilaian Keanekaragaman Hayati Hutan Kota Nyaru Menteng, Kelurahan Tumbang Tahai, Kecamatan Bukit Batu, Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah: Biodiversity Assessment of Nyaru Menteng Urban Forest, Tumbang Tahai Village, Bukit Batu District, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan Province Yulianto, Santosa; Arianto, Rahmad Ade; Setiawan, Moch. Arifin; Yulianti, Reri
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Volume 18 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v18i2.11984

Abstract

Nyaru Menteng Urban Forest is ±100 hectares of Others Use Area (APL) and information on its biodiversity is limited. This study aims to assess biodiversity and forest conditions. Flora data were collected using the quadrat transect method and fauna data using a combination of Visual Encounter Survey and Point Count methods. The species composition of the flora is no less than 20 species, dominated by the Dipterocarpaceae family with density of seedling 6,170 individuals/ha, saplings 1,472 individuals/ha, poles 330 individuals/ha, and trees 224 individuals/ha indicating sufficient natural regeneration and forming an inverted J curve. The highest IVIs were Combretocarpus rotundatus, Shorea balangeran, Cratoxylon glaucum, Campnosperma coriaceum, and Palaquium leiocarpum. Flora biodiversity shows high species diversity, high species richness, low species dominance, and almost even species distribution. Fauna species composition is 45 species with 6 species of mammals, 25 species of avifauna, 7 species of herpetofauna, and 7 species of insects. Faunal biodiversity showed moderate species diversity, low species dominance, low species richness (except avifauna), and moderate species evenness. It can be concluded that Nyaru Menteng Urban Forest is very worthy of being maintained as an exotic and unique peat swamp forest, because it has high biodiversity with abundant natural regeneration, good individual species evenness, stability and balance of the forest ecosystem
Kepekaan Ekologis dan Kesenjangan Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya (Tahura) Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah : Ecological Sensitivity and Regional Disparities in the Forest Park (Tahura) of Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan Province Yulianto, Santosa; Arianto, Rahmad Ade; Librawan, Roma; Noor, Yunani Hamlin; Yulianti, Reri
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v19i2.18628

Abstract

The Ecological Sensitivity Level of Tahura Area of Palangka Raya City is dominated by Very Sensitive (76.81%) which indicates that this part of the area has high biodiversity potential with its unique biogeophysical ecosystem, so serious efforts and attention are needed to protect and preserve it. Land use intervention in the Tahura area is dominated (57.98%), indicating the high intervention of human activities in the form of land use in this part of the area. The gap level of Tahura Area is dominated by Very Sensitive, Land Use Intervention (39.87%). This indicates that this part of the Tahura Area has a very high ecological sensitivity and is vulnerable to intensive human activity intervention, resulting in a very high risk of damage to its natural ecosystem. While the level of gap in the Very Sensitive, No Land Use Intervention area (36.94%) indicates that this part of the Tahura Area has very high ecological sensitivity and relatively minimal human intervention, and is at low risk of damage to its natural ecosystem. Based on this, the ecological sensitivity and gap of the Palangka Raya City Forest Park (Tahura) area indicates the vulnerability of the area to high intervention of human activities and the risk of damage to natural ecosystems, as well as the loss of biodiversity if no immediate mitigation and rehabilitation measures are taken, as well as proper planning and governance of the area