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All Journal RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal
Satrya Mutthaqin, Muhammad
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Dampak Investasi Asing di Pulau Komodo Satrya Mutthaqin, Muhammad; Rafiqoh Lubis, Nurul; Batubara, Maryam
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i4.1325

Abstract

Komodo Island, as Indonesia's famous tourism destination, has attracted foreign investment which has the potential to influence the economic, social and environmental sectors. This investment brings benefits in the form of opening jobs, increasing local community income, and developing tourism infrastructure. However, the impact also creates economic disparities between local and foreign workers, as well as social problems related to cultural interactions and local community access to the benefits of tourism. Meanwhile, developing tourist infrastructure also threatens the Komodo dragon habitat and the Komodo Island ecosystem. Therefore, mitigation measures are needed to ensure foreign investment supports sustainable development and preservation of the Komodo Island ecosystem. This research uses a literature review method which involves analysis from various sources such as scientific journals, books, reports and articles related to the impact of foreign investment on Komodo Island. This research aims to analyze the impact of foreign investment on Komodo Island on the economic, social and environmental sectors. The research focus includes discussing the economic impact through opening jobs and increasing income, the social impact related to cultural interactions, and the environmental impact of tourism infrastructure development.
The Concept of Gharar in Business and Economic Practices Satrya Mutthaqin, Muhammad; Yafiz, Muhammad
As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal 
Publisher : Ikatan Da'i Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/

Abstract

The concept of gharar is one of the fundamental principles in Islamic economics aimed at ensuring clarity, justice, and transparency in economic transactions. Gharar refers to excessive uncertainty, ambiguity, or lack of information within a contract that may cause injustice or potential loss to one of the contracting parties. Along with the rapid development of modern and digital economic systems, the potential presence of gharar has become increasingly complex, particularly in business practices such as e-commerce, pre-order systems, digital transactions, business contracts, and modern financial instruments. This study aims to examine the concept of gharar, its legal foundations, various forms, and its implications in contemporary business and economic practices. The research employs a qualitative method using a library research approach with descriptive-qualitative analysis. The findings indicate that the prohibition of gharar remains highly relevant in maintaining economic stability, protecting consumers, and promoting ethical business practices in accordance with Sharia principles. Therefore, the application of prudential principles, transparency, and contractual clarity is essential to minimizing gharar in modern economic activities.
Co-Authors Batubara, Maryam Muhammad Yafiz, Muhammad Rafiqoh Lubis, Nurul