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All Journal At-tijaroh: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Journal Of Islamic Social Finance Management Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah
Harahap, Choirunnisa Tri Ana
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

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The Nexus Of Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah (ZIS) And Economic Growth in Indonesia: ARDL Method Harahap, Choirunnisa Tri Ana; Harahap, Rocky Ardiansyah Habibi; Cahyani, Utari Evy
Journal of Islamic Social Finance Management Vol 5, No 1 (2024): JANUARI - JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/jisfim.v5i1.10498

Abstract

Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah is an instrument of Islamic philanthropy that has an important role in society and can encourage economic growth through income redistribution and reduction of social inequality in Indonesia. For a Muslim, it is obligatory to pay zakat, while spending money on infaq and sadaqah is sunnah. Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah funds are expected to be channeled to the poor who need (mustahik) to improve their welfare in order to achieve economic growth of the Indonesian people. The period in this study is Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah and Economic Growth in Indonesia 2002-2019. This research uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. This type of research is quantitative research with data analysis techniques using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method and data processing using the Eviews 10 application. The results showed that Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) in the long run had an effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia that expected to be a policy for the government in managing ZIS funds.
Unveiling The Nexus Between Zakat Distribution and Islamic Human Development Index: Implications for Poverty Reduction HARAHAP, CHOIRUNNISA TRI ANA; CAHYANI, UTARI EVY; SIREGAR, IBRAHIM; MAARIF, MUHAMMAD ARIFUL
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni (2025): J-MES: Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2025.041-07

Abstract

This study analyzes the interaction between zakat distribution and the Islamic Human Development Index (I-HDI) on the poverty rate in North Sumatra. The problem addressed in this research is the limited empirical evidence explaining how zakat and human development jointly influence poverty reduction in Muslim-majority regions. Fourteen districts/cities with complete annual data for the four-year period 2019–2022 were selected, producing panel data observations. This study employs the Panel Vector Error Correction Model (PVECM), which is suitable for analyzing causality, interdependence, and adjustment processes within non-stationary panel data. The results show that zakat distribution contributes to reducing poverty, although its effect becomes meaningful only after several periods when the adjustment process converges toward a consistent long-term pattern. Meanwhile, the I-HDI demonstrates a stronger and more persistent influence on poverty reduction, with its impact increasing until it reaches a stable long-run trajectory. The findings also indicate that zakat positively supports improvements in I-HDI, especially in later periods of the analysis. This study highlights the need to improve the efficiency and targeting of zakat distribution and to strengthen collaboration between zakat institutions and government development programs. The novelty of this research lies in the use of the I-HDI, an index based on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah that integrates spiritual, educational, health, and socioeconomic dimensions, offering a more contextual and holistic measure of human development compared to the conventional HDI.
Exploring Digital Transformation And Entrepreneurial Empowerment As Drivers Of Entrepreneurial Intention In The Halal Industry Cahyani, Utari Evy; Harahap, Choirunnisa Tri Ana; Nasution, Fitri Yani Lusi Yanti
At-tijaroh: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tijaroh.v9i2.19051

Abstract

This study investigates how digital transformation and entrepreneurial empowerment drive entrepreneurial intention within the halal industry. While research on Muslim youth entrepreneurship has grown, evidence on how digital transformation boosts empowerment and intention in a Sharia-compliant context is limited. The study develops an integrated model combining the TOE framework and TPB to examine the determinants of entrepreneurial intention. Data from 186 Muslim students and young entrepreneurs across Indonesian universities were analyzed using SEM-PLS. Results show digital transformation enhances entrepreneurial empowerment by improving perceived behavioral control, technological readiness, and innovation. Empowerment mediates the effect of digital transformation on entrepreneurial intention, emphasizing digital capabilities' strategic role. The study offers an integrated model linking digital transformation with behavioral and organizational factors, with implications for policymakers and educators to foster digital literacy, ethical innovation, and sustainable halal entrepreneurship.
Co-Authors Harahap, Rocky Ardiansyah Habibi Ibrahim Siregar Maarif, muhammad Ariful Nasution, Fitri Yani Lusi Yanti Utari Evy Cahyani