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LEGAL ASPECT OF ‘GOLD FARMING’ ISLAMIC BANKING PRODUCT Ibrahim Siregar
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 14, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v14i2.1275

Legal Aspects of ‘Gold Farming’ Islamic Banking Product. Islamic banking can progress quickly through market-based product innovation. This product innovation must be in accordance with the rules laid down in Islamic law. The concept of contract in Islam should pay attention to three aspects, namely: the substance of contract law, the law that is related to the substance of the contract, and contract clarity. A contract becomes invalid if ta’alluq(dependence between two or more contracts) and shafqatayn fî al-shafqah(uncertainty arising from multiple contracts) occurs. This article explains that the ‘gold farming’ products offered by Islamic bank violate of the principles of contract in Islam. This product should be the modified further to accord with the rules of Islamic contract.DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v14i2.1275

PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA WAKAF DI INDONESIA: Pendekatan Sejarah Sosial Hukum Islam Ibrahim Siregar
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 36, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v36i1.111

Abstrak: Artikel ini berbicara tentang penyelesaian sengketa wakaf dalam sejarah hukum Islam. Permasalahan wakaf telah muncul di awal sejarah Islam. Sehubungan dengan sengketa tentang status harta sebagai wakaf telah muncul pada masa lalu disebabkan oleh perubahan sosial; pergeseran nilai dan tatanan masyarakat, dan ditambah lagi dengan masalah bahwa tidak adanya bukti tertulis yang menyatakan bahwa status suatu harta sebagai objek wakaf. Pada tulisan ini dikemukakan kasus-kasus permasalahan sengketa wakaf yang terjadi pada awal periode Islam dan kasus-kasus kontemporer tentang sengketa perwakafan serta penyelesaiannya, yang terjadi di Indonesia pada beberapa dasawarsa yang lalu.Abstract: The Settlement of Religious endowment (waqf) Dispute: A Socio-Historical Approach of Islamic law. This paper concentrates on the settlement of religious endowment (waqf) dispute in the perspective of Islamic law history. The disputes relating to waqf has emerged since the early development of Islamic history. In regard with the conflict of the status of waqf property, the disputes have originated from the social change, the shift of values in the society, and the absence of written evidence of waqf property. This article will elaborate the cases of waqf disputes which occured in the early periods of Islam and the contemporery cases along with the settlement of the disputes taking place in Indonesia in the last few decades.Kata Kunci: Hukum Islam, Hukum Perwakafan, Sejarah Sosial Hukum Islam

Pembaruan Hukum Perwakafan di Indonesia Ibrahim Siregar
TSAQAFAH Vol 8, No 2 (2012): Islamic Jurisprudence
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

This article concentrates on Islamic law product relating to charitable religious endowment (waqf) in Indonesia. Based on the traditional perspective of fiqh originated from the earlier Islamic jurists of orthodox view and in turn it had long been legislised as part of Indonesia positive law system, the law of waqfhad regulated that the wealth to be waqf shall be limited to only unmoving properties. This regulation had led the management of waqf to be unproductive to raise the social welfare.By the virtue of the relatively wider viwpoint of the contemporar y Islamic law thinkers,the Islamic law refor m takes place in Indonesia particularly at the level of postive law ,namely Law Number 41/2004 Relating to Waqf. This law stipulates the thing to be waqf could be either unmoving or moving properties, like cash, gold, certificate of obligation, inteletual wealth, and so forth. This law also lays down the regulation relating to the penalty against those who deviate in managing a waqf. However, as a critque and recommendation the writer propose that the society could be involved in preser ving the purpose of a waqf which is the right of Allah. And it could be conducted by stipulating the class action as a way of the settlements of dispute occuring to a waqf property.

PENGARUH LAYANAN KONSELING KELOMPOK TEKNIK ASSERTIVE TRAINING TERHADAP PERILAKU BULLYING VERBAL SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 2 PERCUT SEI TUAN Asiah Asiah; Ibrahim Siregar
PSIKOLOGI KONSELING Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Psikologi Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/konseling.v13i2.12197

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian layanan konseling kelompok teknik assertive training terhadap perilaku bullying verbal siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 8 orang dilakukan mengunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, dan dianalisis dengan menggunkan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dari uji wilcoxon ini adalah nilai Jhitung=0 dengan α = 0,05 dan n = 8, Jtabel = 4 dengan demikian Jhitung< Jtabel (0 <4 ). Artinya hipotesis diterima. Hasil data pre-test di peroleh rata-rata 102 dan data post-test diperoleh rata-rata 68 artinya skor rata-rata Siswa Kelas VIII “SMP Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018” setelah mendapatkan layanan konseling kelompok teknik assertif Training diperoleh skor sebesar 34 (34%). Hal ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian layaan konseling kelompok teknik assertif training terhadap perilaku bullying verbal siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan sebesar 34%.Kata kunci : Bullying Verbal, Konseling Kelompok, Assertif Training

The Impact of Infaq and Shadaqah (ZIS) Zakat Funds Distribution and Utilization on Mustahic Consumption Behavior with Transparency as Intervening Variables (Case Study of Darul Mursyid Islamic Boarding School Bazis) Juniar Siregar; Ibrahim Siregar; Darwis Harahap
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

The poor utilization of zakat funds given to mustahik is the driving force behind this study. According to several observations made by researchers, some mustahik do not utilization the ZIS funds in accordance with their designation, either in operating or growing their business. In some cases, there are also some Mustahik who used the ZIS funds for personal needs without disclosing how they were used. The goal of this study was to determine the impact of transparency as an intervening variable on the distribution and utilization of zakat infaq and shadaqah (ZIS) money on mustahik consumption behavior. This study is quantitative in nature. 62 samples make up the research's sample. A closed questionnaire on mustahik BAZIS Darul Mursyid Islamic Boarding School is used as the data gathering tool. The inner model, outer model, and testing of the intermediary hypothesis are all used in data analysis. Based on the research findings, it is known that the study's variables can explain 88.8% of the variance, while the consuming behavior variable's R2 value is 0.836, or 83.6 percent, and 16.7% of the variance can be accounted for by other study factors. The study's findings show that there is no relationship between distribution and transparency, but there is a relationship between utilization and transparency, and there is a relationship between distribution and consumption behavior. However, there is no relationship between transparency and consumption behavior, and there is no relationship between distribution and utilization.

ECO-SPIRITUAL BASED ON MAQA>S}ID AL-SHARI>'AH: The New Relationship of Man with the Environment Ibrahim Siregar; Suheri Sahputra Rangkuti
AL-TAHRIR Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Islamic Studies
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/altahrir.v23i1.5833

Theoretically, Islamic doctrines can adapt to the situation and conditions of reality. However, in Islamic history, it isn't easy to find studies about the importance of establishing a relationship with nature or the environment in which that reality stands. This research offers a paradigm that bridges the new relationship between humans and the environment. At this level, the author builds a paradigm with a multidisciplinary approach. Methodologically, maqa>s}id al-shari>'ah is used as a paradigm foundation and umbrella for human actions when responding to their environment. This study found that the maqa>s}id al-shari>'ah-based eco-spiritual paradigm is embodied in spiritual actions in the form of sacralization and ecological contemplativeness. Explicatively, sacralization and ecological contemplativeness are applied based on the principles of Islamic ethics, al-insija>m (harmony), al-iqtis}a>d (equality), al-ta'a>nu>q (interdependency), and al-tanz}i>f (cleaning).

Pembaruan Hukum Perwakafan di Indonesia Ibrahim Siregar
TSAQAFAH Vol. 8 No. 2 (2012): Islamic Jurisprudence
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v8i2.25

This article concentrates on Islamic law product relating to charitable religious endowment (waqf) in Indonesia. Based on the traditional perspective of fiqh originated from the earlier Islamic jurists of orthodox view and in turn it had long been legislised as part of Indonesia positive law system, the law of waqfhad regulated that the wealth to be waqf shall be limited to only unmoving properties. This regulation had led the management of waqf to be unproductive to raise the social welfare.By the virtue of the relatively wider viwpoint of the contemporar y Islamic law thinkers,the Islamic law refor m takes place in Indonesia particularly at the level of postive law ,namely Law Number 41/2004 Relating to Waqf. This law stipulates the thing to be waqf could be either unmoving or moving properties, like cash, gold, certificate of obligation, inteletual wealth, and so forth. This law also lays down the regulation relating to the penalty against those who deviate in managing a waqf. However, as a critque and recommendation the writer propose that the society could be involved in preser ving the purpose of a waqf which is the right of Allah. And it could be conducted by stipulating the class action as a way of the settlements of dispute occuring to a waqf property.

Analysis of Determinants of Interest in Paying Professional Zakat of Civil Servants at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Padangisidimpuan with Awareness as an Intervening Variable Intervening Nasrun Efendy; Ibrahim Siregar; Rukiah Rukiah
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 8 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v8i3.20599

This research is motivated by a phenomenon where in several previous studies that the religiosity of interest and awareness of civil servants in paying zakat is still quite low where when there is an appeal from the Padang Sidimpuan Ministry of Religion to distribute zakat to the profession, the acquisition of zakat can reach Rp. 4,600,000 s.d. Rp. 4,800,000. But at this time, in the absence of direct deductions, the zakat received is only around Rp. 1,000,000 to Rp. 2,000,000. So the purpose of this research is to find out how religiosity, income and education actually influence the intention to pay zakat through awareness. This research is a quantitative study with a total sample of 45 samples. The data collection instrument was carried out by conducting structured interviews with each respondent by providing a questionnaire to fill out. Data analysis used the outer model test, the inner model and tested the hypothesis on each of the variables studied. Based on the research results, it is known that there is an influence between religiosity on awareness (3.122 > 1.96) and p-value < 0.05 (0.003 < 0.05). There is no effect between income on awareness (0.747 < 1.96) and p-value > 0.05 (0.459 > 0.05). There is an influence between education on awareness (2.192 > 1.96) and p-value < 0.05 (0.034 > 0.05). There is an influence between religiosity on intention to pay zakat (6.167 > 1.96) and p-value < 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05). There is no effect between education on intention to pay zakat (1.922 < 1.96) and p-value > 0.05 (0.214 > 0.05). There is an influence between awareness of interest in paying zakat (2.685 > 1.96) and p-value < 0.05 (0.010 < 0.05). There is no influence between religiosity on intention to pay zakat through awareness (1.732 < 1.96) and p-value > 0.05 (0.090 > 0.05). There is no influence between income on intention to pay zakat through awareness (0.651 < 1.96) and p-value > 0.05 (0.519 > 0.05). There is no influence between education on intention to pay zakat through awareness (1.922 > 1.96) and p-value > 0.05 (0.214 > 0.05) at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Padangsidimpuan.

Analisis kontribusi dan interaksi antara inflasi, ekspor, impor dan pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dengan pendekatan Vector Auto Regression (VAR) Maisarah Lubis; Ibrahim Siregar; Rukiah Lubis
EQUILIBRIUM : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembelajarannya Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/equilibrium.v11i2.16408

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis kontribusi dan interaksi antara variabel inflasi, ekspor, impor dan pembiayaan perbankan syariah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dokumentasi dan tinjauan literature. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik Vector Auto Regression (VAR) dengan alat bantu Eviews 10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk jangka panjang inflasi dan impor berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sementara ekspor dan pembiayaan perbankan syariah berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Begitu juga sebaliknya untuk jangka pendek. Sementara dalam jangka pendek variabel inflasi, eskpor, impor dan pembiayaan perbankan syariah bisa saling memiliki hubungan dengan variabel itu sendiri.

ECO-SPIRITUAL BASED ON MAQA>S}ID AL-SHARI>'AH: The New Relationship of Man with the Environment Ibrahim Siregar; Suheri Sahputra Rangkuti
AL-TAHRIR Vol 23 No 1 (2023): Islamic Studies
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/altahrir.v23i1.5833

Theoretically, Islamic doctrines can adapt to the situation and conditions of reality. However, in Islamic history, it isn't easy to find studies about the importance of establishing a relationship with nature or the environment in which that reality stands. This research offers a paradigm that bridges the new relationship between humans and the environment. At this level, the author builds a paradigm with a multidisciplinary approach. Methodologically, maqa>s}id al-shari>'ah is used as a paradigm foundation and umbrella for human actions when responding to their environment. This study found that the maqa>s}id al-shari>'ah-based eco-spiritual paradigm is embodied in spiritual actions in the form of sacralization and ecological contemplativeness. Explicatively, sacralization and ecological contemplativeness are applied based on the principles of Islamic ethics, al-insija>m (harmony), al-iqtis}a>d (equality), al-ta'a>nu>q (interdependency), and al-tanz}i>f (cleaning).

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