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Dewi Safariah, Triana
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Health Professions Public Health

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PENERAPAN TERAPI BERMAIN PLASTISIN PADA AN. R (6 TAHUN) DENGAN DENGUE HAEMORAGIC FEVER AKIBAT HOSPITALISASI TERHADAP KECEMASAN SEDANG DI RUANG MELATI RS TK. II DUSTIRA CIMAHI Nawal; Dewi Safariah, Triana
Jurnal Kesehatan An-Nuur Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan An-Nuur
Publisher : Yayasan Putra Sukamanah Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71023/jukes.v1i2.11

Abstract

Dengue Haemoragic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegepty mosquito. Dengue Haemoragic Fever can cause complications namely dengue shock syndrome and cause death especially in children. Preschoolers with DHF often experience anxiety due to hospitalization, one of the treatments is play therapy, then an intervention is prescribed plasticine play therapy. Plasticine play therapy is playing night candles that are soft and easy to shape as desired with a variety of colors of choice and can play on the bed and can reduce anxiety. The purpose of this case study was to identify the level of anxiety before and after plasticine play therapy in preschool children (3-6 years) with dengue haemoragic fever due to hospitalization of moderate anxiety. Plasticine focuses on reducing anxiety in children and helps increase children's creativity. The method used is an analytical descriptive method in the form of a case study with a nursing process approach. The results of this study showed that children experienced anxiety, tension and fear, nursing actions were carried out so that the nursing problem raised was anxiety. Plasticine play therapy was carried out on one child using the Facial Anxiety Scale (FAS) instrument with 3 days of plasticine play therapy from April 30-May 2, 2024 in a day 1 meeting for 10-15 minutes with the results of anxiety resolved on a scale of 2 (no anxiety). This study obtained data that there was a decrease in anxiety levels in An. R age 6 years from a score of 4 (moderate anxiety) to a score of 2 (no anxiety). Plasticine play therapy in preschoolers (3-6 years) due to hospitalization of anxiety can help in reducing anxiety.
LATIHAN MENELAN PADA PASIEN STROKE DENGAN GANGGUAN MENELAN DI RUANG KENANGA RUMAH SAKIT TK II DUSTIRA CIMAHI Dewi Safariah, Triana; Kusmawati, Dessi; Nur Salwa, Dita
Jurnal Kesehatan An-Nuur Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan An-Nuur
Publisher : Yayasan Putra Sukamanah Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71023/jukes.v2i1.18

Abstract

The prevalence of stroke at Dustira Hospital is 124 people. Stroke is a sudden neurological function deficit caused by a disturbance in cerebral blood circulation. One of its signs and symptoms is swallowing disorder. If swallowing exercises are not performed, complications such as aspiration pneumonia may occur. Swallowing exercises are a type of therapy designed to improve swallowing ability by focusing on strengthening muscles and enhancing the coordination of nerves and muscles involved in the swallowing process. This case study uses a descriptive method to illustrate nursing care for stroke patients experiencing swallowing disorders. The instruments used include the standard operating procedure for swallowing exercises and an observation sheet before and after the exercises. The assessment results showed that the patient had difficulty moving the tongue to the right, left, and upward, impaired swallowing reflexes, slurred speech, and frequent choking while eating or drinking, leading to the nursing diagnosis of swallowing disorder. Swallowing exercises were conducted three times a day for seven days, with each session lasting 30 minutes. The evaluation of this case showed that the swallowing disorder initially had a swallowing reflex score of 3 (moderate), which improved to 4 (fair improvement) after the intervention. It is concluded that swallowing exercises can improve the swallowing reflex in stroke patients with swallowing disorders. It is hoped that these exercises can be applied by hospitals, patients, and families independently.
Co-Authors Kusmawati, Dessi Nawal Nur Salwa, Dita