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All Journal Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Eriza juniar
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Dentistry

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Relation Between Parents’ Education and Residence with Knowledge and Attitude on Children Oral Health Yulie Emilda; Istien Wardani; Eriza juniar; Catherine Ivanna Edward
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i2.7

Abstract

Background: Parents’ knowledge and attitude on children oral health will form their childrens’ underlying behaviour which will either support or not their children’s oral health. Objective: To know whether there parents’ level of education and residence (coastal vs urban areas) are related with  their knowledge and attitude regarding the oral health of children age 3-6 years old. Materials and Methods: This research is a cross  sectional study using survey. The samples that were studied were 41 parents of 3-6 years old children in PG/ TK Benih Kasih Surabaya and 41 parents of 3-6 years old children in TK/ PAUD Benih Prima Batam. The method of collecting data is by non-experimental survey. Statistical analysis on the relationship between variable was performed using Spearman Rank Correlation. Results: The research showed that level of education has a positive relationship with knowledge and this relationship goes both ways. Level of education also has positive relationship with attitude and vice versa. On the other hand, residence has insignificant relationship with knowledge. Meanwhile, residence has negative relationship with attitude. Conclusion: The higher the level of education of parents relates to higher level of knowledge and attitude regarding the oral health of children and vice versa. Meanwhile the residence, whether coastal area of Batam or urban area of Surabaya, has no relationship with the knowledge. Parents in urban area of Surabaya, on the other hand, has significant relationship with positive attitude toward children’s oral health, and this relationship goes both ways.
Treatment on Distoversion of Upper Central Incisor and Transposition of the Maxillary Upper Right Canine and Lateral Incisor Orthodontic (Phase One) Eriza Juniar
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Tooth transposition is a rare and severe positional anomaly that may create many orthodontic problems from both esthetic and functional points of view. In this case report, the orthodontic management of distoversion upper central incisor and transposition of the upper right canine and lateral incisor. The patient was treated with a fixed appliance for 4 months. At this moment the central incisor has already corrected, lateral incisor has also erupted and aligned. Patient management should be continued with phase two treatment to correct the transposition of canine.
The Use of Lip Bumper in Lip Sucking Treatment Yulie Emilda Akwan; Ayulistya Paramita; Eriza Juniar
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 11 No 2 (2017): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Oral habits include habit which are continuously done and has the potential to cause defects on teeth and perioral tissues.Lip sucking or biting habits are often found simultaneously or as a substitution of finger sucking. This habit may affect the labial and perioral structures. The habit may take several forms. Two extreme types are mild wetting of the lips with the tongue and pulling the lips into the mouth between the teeth. The lip bumper is a functional device that is used successfully to intercept developing dental and occlusal problems by allowing a proper development of the arch length and width for eruption of the permanent teeth.Purpose: This study aimed to re-validate the effectiveness of lip bumper application and habitual therapy in treating the bad habit of lip sucking. Case Report: The mother of a 9-year-old girl reported an upper front teeth protrusion and frequent occurrence of mouth ulcer. Further examination revealed that the patient had a habit of lip sucking. Case Management: Removable Lip Bumper is used to control lip habits such as lip sucking and to improve mentalis muscle hyperactivity. Such habit was treated with the use of a removable lip bumper and habitual therapy conducted by both parents. Constants reminder and encouragement from the parent to wear the lip bumper is one of the key success factors in this treatment. Conclusion: Five months after the initial application of a lip bumper and habitual therapy, the patient overcame the habit of lip sucking.
Co-Authors Ayulistya Paramita Catherine Ivanna Edward Istien Wardani Yulie Emilda Yulie Emilda Akwan