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Post-Conflict Trauma Recovery Models in the Middle East: A Comparative Analysis Helsa Nasution; Luthfiah Mawar; M. Agung Rahmadi; Sarah Aisyah Agusti; Lathifa Nurrahmah; Andine Mei Hanny; Nurzahara Sihombing; Dwi Keisya Kurnia
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran,
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i4.5617

Abstract

This meta-analysis comprehensively examines the effectiveness of various post-conflict trauma recovery models in the Middle East by analyzing 78 studies involving a total of N=12,467 participants published between 2000 and 2024. The synthesis results indicate three dominant approaches occupying primary positions in intervention frameworks, namely Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) with an effect size of d=0.82 (95% CI: 0.76–0.88), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) with d=0.77 (95% CI: 0.71–0.83), and Narrative Exposure Therapy (NET) with d=0.69 (95% CI: 0.63–0.75). Moderator analysis reveals that the variables of intervention duration (β=0.31, p<0.001) and therapist qualification (β=0.28, p<0.001) play significant roles in determining therapeutic success. CBT demonstrates the highest effectiveness in addressing PTSD (r=0.73, p<0.001), whereas NET proves superior in managing collective trauma (r=0.68, p<0.001). Compared to the findings of Knaevelsrud et al. (2015) and Alzaghoul et al. (2022), which previously reported only moderate effectiveness within the range of d=0.45–0.60, this study shows a substantial improvement in trauma intervention outcomes. Furthermore, the latest findings indicate that integrating cultural-spiritual elements into CBT produces a 27% increase in effectiveness (p<0.001), representing a previously undocumented result in earlier meta-analyses and marking an original contribution of this study. Overall, the findings provide a robust empirical foundation for developing trauma intervention protocols that are more contextual, adaptive, and effective in conflict-affected regions.
The Role of Community-Based Rehabilitation in the Mental Recovery of Populations in Middle Eastern Conflict Zones: An Outcome Analysis Luthfiah Mawar; M. Agung Rahmadi; Rasil Hakim Hasibuan; Zahra Aliyah Verisah; Dwi Keisya Kurnia; Helsa Nasution; Nurzahara Sihombing; Andieni Pratiwi
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v3i4.2117

Abstract

This meta-analysis evaluates the effectiveness of Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) programs in promoting mental health recovery in communities affected by long-term conflict in the Middle East. Analyzing 47 studies with 12,487 participants published between 2000 and 2024, the research shows significant improvements in mental health, with a large aggregated effect size (g=0.83, 95% CI [0.76, 0.90]). Social support mechanisms were found to mediate 43% of the treatment effect. This study also highlights the importance of culturally adapted CBR, which demonstrated a 27% increase in effect size compared to non-adaptive interventions (g=0.92 vs. g=0.72, p<0.001). Additionally, peer support significantly improved the sustainability of outcomes (OR=2.14, 95% CI [1.87, 2.41]). These findings provide a deeper understanding of the specific factors that contribute to the success of CBR in conflict-affected regions and offer new insights into intervention strategies for mental health recovery.
Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap Produk Skincare Berbahaya: Studi Literatur Fikih Kesehatan dan Hukum Positif di Indonesia Muhammad Zali, Lc, M.H.I; Andine Mei Hanny; Sasa Magfirah Siregar; Andieni Pratiwi; Zahra Aliyah Verisah; Dwi Keisya Kurnia; Sal Sabila
IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal IKRAITH-ABDIMAS Vol 9 No 3 November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perkembangan industri perawatan kulit di Indonesia menyebabkan peningkatan risiko penyebaran produk yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan konsumen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perlindungan konsumen terhadap produk perawatan kulit yang berbahaya melalui sudut pandang hukum positif dan fikih kesehatan. Metode yang diterapkan adalah tinjauan pustaka terhadap delapan artikel ilmiah nasional yang memiliki DOI dan diterbitkan antara 2016 hingga 2026. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lemahnya pengawasan di pasar digital, informasi yang tidak seimbang, dan tekanan dari standar kecantikan menambah kerentanan bagi konsumen. Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen serta peran BPOM menjadi alat utama dalam perlindungan hukum, tetapi masih belum benar-benar efektif. Dari sudut pandang fikih kesehatan, produk yang berbahaya bertentangan dengan prinsip Maqasid Syari’ah, terutama dalam hal perlindungan terhadap jiwa. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya penggabungan regulasi, pengawasan, edukasi bagi konsumen, serta nilai etika dan agama dalam usaha untuk melindungi konsumen secara menyeluruh.Kata kunci: perlindungan konsumen, produk perawatan kulit berbahaya, fikih kesehatan, hukum Islam, hukum positif