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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Rahmadani, Arini Dwi
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Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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SYSTEMATIC REVIEW : SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DI WILAYAH PESISIR Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Nasution, Azra Muzaiyana; Masry, Rifqa; Rahmadani, Arini Dwi; Sari, Dinda Purnama
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i2.28345

Abstract

Sanitasi dasar merupakan sanitasi yang dibutuhkan agar menjamin lingkungan yang sehat dan sesuai persyaratan kesehatan. Fokusnya adalah pemantauan faktor-faktor lingkungan yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan manusia. Kebersihan lingkungan menduduki posisi terpenting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari karena berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan individu dan masyarakat. Di negara-negara berkembang khususnya Indonesia, permasalahan sanitasi muncul karena kurangnya perhatian dan kepedulian pemerintah dan pelayanan kesehatan terkait sektor sanitasi. Akibat kurangnya air bersih, fasilitas pembuangan sampah dan pelayanan umum di tempat umum seperti sekolah, rumah sakit, puskesmas, dan tempat lainnya. Salah satu wilayah dengan sanitasi yang kurang baik ialah wilayah pesisir. Wilayah pesisir seringkali menghadapi permasalahan seperti perumahan yang tidak berpenghuni, kurangnya akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan, permasalahan perekonomian, dan permasalahan sanitasi  lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan keadaan sanitasi lingkungan pada wilayah pesisir di Indonesia dengan menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan desain kualitatif deskriptif yang kriterianya adalah mengumpulkan sumber literatur berupa publikasi ilmiah dan menemukan 10 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria/persyaratan, dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, mengevaluasi dan merangkum seluruh hasil bermutu dan relevan terhadap sanitasi lingkungan pesisir di Indonesia. Hasil data merupakan bentuk objektif dari penulisan review terkait sanitasi lingkungan di wilayah pesisir. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh yaitu adanya pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan, pendapatan, dan perilaku terhadap sanitasi lingkungan yang masih kurang baik serta kebiasaan turun-temurun dan kurangnya perhatian masyarakat terhadap pelaksanaan sanitasi lingkungan di wilayah pesisir.
Systematic Review: Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dalam Organisasi Kesehatan Rahmadani, Arini Dwi; Nasution, Azra Muzaiyana; Sari, Dinda Purnama; Rambe, Raudhiyah Hasanah; Silaban, Sry Wulan; Wasiyem Wasiyem
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v6i1.9391

Abstract

Employee performance plays a strategic role in determining service quality in healthcare organizations, thus requiring an effective leadership model to encourage increased motivation and work productivity. This study aims to examine the influence of transformational leadership on employee performance in the healthcare sector. The method used is a literature review with a qualitative descriptive approach through the analysis of ten scientific articles from 2020–2025 selected based on topic suitability, publication feasibility, and relevance to the healthcare context in Indonesia. The results of the study show that transformational leadership consistently has a positive impact on employee performance in all categories of health professions, both clinical and administrative staff, with increased work enthusiasm, job satisfaction, and work effectiveness as the main driving factors. Leaders who are able to inspire, establish effective communication, and pay attention to the conditions of each individual have proven to be able to create a work atmosphere that supports performance improvement. These findings emphasize the importance of healthcare organizations strengthening the implementation of transformational leadership through training, leadership competency improvement, and strengthening a conducive work culture in order to maximize employee performance.
Inovasi Pembuatan Briket dari Bonggol Jagung (Zea Mays L.) sebagai Pengusir Nyamuk dan Aromaterapi Alami Rahmadani, Arini Dwi; ., Susilawati; Sari, Dinda Purnama; Rambe, Raudhiyah Hasanah; Sari, Nailla Deswita
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi (JSIT) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari - April
Publisher : CV. Information Technology Training Center - Indonesia (ITTC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jsit.v6i1.4133

Abstract

Corn cobs (Zea mays L.) are a type of agricultural waste that has the potential to pollute the environment if not utilized optimally, even though they contain carbon that can be processed into biomass briquettes. This study aims to develop an innovation in the production of briquettes from corn cobs that function as an alternative energy source as well as a natural aromatherapy and mosquito repellent through the addition of lemongrass oil. The research method used a descriptive approach through a pilot study that included the process of corn cob carbonization, charcoal grinding and sieving, mixing with tapioca glue and lemongrass oil, molding, and briquette drying, with observational evaluation of physical characteristics and combustion behavior without controlled laboratory testing. The results showed that variations in material composition affected the physical characteristics and combustion performance of the briquettes. A formulation with a 20:2:1 ratio of corn cob charcoal powder, tapioca adhesive, and lemongrass oil produced briquettes with good density, resistance to cracking, relatively little ash and smoke, and a herbal aroma during combustion. The briquettes also showed potential in reducing the presence of mosquitoes around the area of use. This research has implications for the utilization of agricultural waste as an environmentally friendly product that has functional added value and has the potential to support the development of biomass-based alternative energy.
Co-Authors Masry, Rifqa Nasution, Azra Muzaiyana Nurhayati Nurhayati Rambe, Raudhiyah Hasanah Sari, Dinda Purnama Sari, Nailla Deswita Silaban, Sry Wulan Susilawati . Wasiyem, Wasiyem