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Penerapan Aplikasi Flora Incognita untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kognitif dan Kesadaran Tumbuhan Siswa SMA pada Materi Keanekaragaman Hayati Soraya, Puan Helwa Rezha; Cahyani, Tasya Oktavia Regita; Hamdiyati, Yanti; Supriatno, Bambang
BIODIK Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biodik.v10i4.39524

Abstract

Indonesia has a high diversity of plant species, but the phenomenon of plant blindness is still often found among students, characterized by low awareness and mastery of the concept of biodiversity. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of the Flora Incognita application in increasing awareness of plants and the cognitive learning outcomes of high school students on biodiversity material. The research method used was pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects were 10th grade students at one of the high schools in Cimahi City, West Java. The research results show that learning combined with technology in the form of the Flora Incognita application can improve students' cognitive learning outcomes with an N-Gain value of 0.5 in the medium category. Apart from that, this learning also increases awareness of plants with an N-Gain value of 0.3 in the medium category. Apart from that, no relationship was found between learning outcomes and plant awareness. This research concludes that the Flora Incognita application can be an innovative alternative to overcome the plant blindness phenomenon while increasing mastery of biodiversity material at the high school level.
Mental Models in Science Learning across High School and University Students: A Bibliometric and Systematic Review Cahyani, Tasya Oktavia Regita; Hamdiyati, Yanti; Rahmat, Adi
Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/biosfer.v17i1.31195

Abstract

The growing emphasis on conceptual understanding has led to increasing interest in mental models within science education. Despite this development, studies that systematically map research trends, thematic structures, and focal areas across high school and university contexts remain limited. This study examines the evolution of mental model research in science learning by combining bibliometric analysis with a systematic review. Data were drawn from the Scopus database (2015–2025), resulting in 96 articles for bibliometric mapping and 14 articles for in-depth review focused on biology education. The findings indicate a steady rise in publications, with dominant themes centered on conceptual understanding, misconceptions, and assessment development, particularly in physics and chemistry. In contrast, research in biology education remains relatively scarce and largely descriptive, with limited attention to instructional interventions targeting mental model reconstruction. These results underscore the need for studies integrating multiple representations and continuous diagnostic assessment to foster more meaningful biology learning. Model Mental dalam Pembelajaran Sains di Kalangan Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas dan Universitas: Tinjauan Bibliometrik dan Sistematis ABSTRAK: Peningkatan perhatian terhadap pemahaman konseptual mendorong berkembangnya kajian model mental dalam pendidikan sains. Meskipun demikian, penelitian yang secara sistematis memetakan tren, struktur tematik, dan fokus kajian pada jenjang sekolah menengah dan perguruan tinggi masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji perkembangan riset model mental dalam pembelajaran sains melalui kombinasi analisis bibliometrik dan tinjauan sistematis. Data diperoleh dari basis data Scopus (2015–2025), menghasilkan 96 artikel untuk pemetaan bibliometrik dan 14 artikel untuk kajian mendalam yang berfokus pada pembelajaran biologi. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan publikasi yang konsisten, dengan tema dominan meliputi pemahaman konseptual, miskonsepsi, dan pengembangan asesmen, khususnya pada bidang fisika dan kimia. Sebaliknya, penelitian pada pembelajaran biologi masih relatif terbatas dan cenderung deskriptif, serta belum banyak mengembangkan intervensi yang menargetkan rekonstruksi model mental. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya integrasi representasi multipel dan asesmen diagnostik berkelanjutan.