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Conflict In Prosecuting Criminal Actions Against Someone With Digital Proof Evidence Jamalih, Muhamad
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i1.1514

Abstract

The Criminal Law Book (abbreviated as the Criminal Code) contains instructions and descriptions regarding offenses, criminal acts, criminal acts, criminal incidents, namely regulations regarding the conditions or elements of whether or not a person can be sentenced to a crime (punishment) and rules regarding punishment, namely regulating who and how the sentence is imposed. Valid evidence in criminal case trials according to Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code are: Witness Statements, Expert Statements, Letters, Instructions and Defendant Statements. So the judge can use his freedom of independence to assess the strength of the evidence with a guide in certain circumstances. The formulation of the problem is in accordance with the introductory explanation above, namely: What is the legal position of the dispute over digital guidance devices referred to as CCTV in criminal trials?  Why can the clue evidence referred to by CCTV influence the judge's confidence in deciding the criminal case? This study is about Normative Juridical Analysis of the existence of related digital aid complications which are used as a means of evidence in police investigations up to the court stage.  
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Pemerintah Desa dalam Pelayanan Publik kepada Masyarakat Tarman, Tarman; Mansyur, Mansyur; Wawan, Wawan; Jamalih, Muhamad
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.5518

Abstract

Public service is one of the main functions of village government as the leading governmental organization that directly relates to the community. This study examines "Legal Accountability of Village Government in Public Services to the Community" with the aim of understanding the form, mechanism, and scope of legal accountability inherent in village government when carrying out public services. Through a normative juridical approach by examining related laws and regulations, such as Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, Law Number 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services, and other technical regulations, this study found that village governments bear legal responsibility both administratively, civilly, and criminally for actions and decisions that cause harm to the community. This accountability encompasses aspects of legality of actions, compliance with service standards, transparency, and accountability in the use of authority. The research findings indicate that there are still obstacles in implementing accountability mechanisms, such as low understanding among village officials, minimal oversight, and weak documentation of service procedures. This study recommends increasing the capacity of officials, strengthening the oversight system, and improving operational service standards as strategic steps to achieve quality village public services based on legal certainty.