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Manajemen Laba dan Efisiensi Investasi: Studi pada Perusahaan Indonesia 2019–2023 Syalwa, Mutiara; Saftiana, Yulia; Susanto, Hendra
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Artikel Riset Oktober 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i4.2820

Abstract

Investment efficiency is a critical indicator of how well firms allocate capital to value-adding projects. Beyond traditional performance metrics, the credibility of financial reporting shapes investors’ beliefs and, in turn, real investment decisions. This study examines whether earnings management (EM) influences investment efficiency (IE). The sample comprises 315 Indonesia-based firms observed over 2019–2023 drawn from the London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) database using a purposive sampling method. This is a quantitative study, EM is measured using performance-adjusted discretionary accruals (Kothari et al., 2005), while IE is proxied by the deviation of actual investment from its “normal” level (Biddle et al., 2009). Data analysis includes classical assumption tests, descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. The results indicate that EM has a negative and significant effect on IE. These findings are consistent with signaling theory, which posits that low-credibility, low-cost signals such as earnings manipulation heighten information asymmetry, weaken the linkage between investment and fundamentals. Practically, firms should strengthen reporting governance and align managerial incentives with long-term performance to curb EM and improve capital allocation. Future research is encouraged to expand the scope to the ASEAN region and incorporate using ownership structure as moderating factors to better explain the EM and IE relationship. This study is limited to the Indonesian context and further research across ASEAN countries is needed to enhance generalizability.
Systematic Literature Review the Development of Enterprise Risk Management Adhillah, Mona Nur; Syalwa, Mutiara; Meilanda, Putri; Sari, Rela
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jambak.v4i1.16407

Abstract

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) strengthens governance and organizational resilience amid business uncertainty. The complex, collective decision-making process, influenced by many internal and external factors, demands an ERM approach that is more than just technical or economic. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of 25 articles (2016–2025) from Emerald, Taylor & Francis, MDPI, and Google Scholar shows ERM positively influences firm performance and value, especially when integrated with ESG, good governance, and organizational knowledge. The research spans several Asian and European countries, including Malaysia and Indonesia, and covers diverse sectors. ERM effectiveness depends on firm size, ownership, and industry. Today, ERM is seen as a dynamic strategic capability, although implementation challenges remain, particularly for SMEs and family businesses. The study also highlights conceptual trends, methodological diversity, and future research directions.