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Analysis of The Comparison of HbA1c Measures in Diabetes Mellites Tipe 2 Patients with Complications and without Complications Windartik, Emyk; So’emah, Eka Nur
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i2.10324

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit yang terjadi akibat rusaknya pankreas sehingga tidak dapat memproduksi insulin dalam jumlah yang cukup atau tidak dapat menggunakan insulin secara efektif. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan kadar gula darah dalam tubuh sehingga dapat memicu komplikasi DM. Untuk menghindari komplikasi tersebut diperlukan kontrol glikemik yaitu pemeriksaan kadar HbA1c secara rutin selama 3 bulan terakhir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbandingan kadar HbA1c pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 dengan komplikasi dan tanpa komplikasi. Desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah seluruh pasien DM Tipe 2 di RSUD Bangil Pasuruan dengan metode random sampling sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 pasien. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan data rekam medis pasien DM Tipe 2. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji t diperoleh hasil perbandingan kadar HbA1c pada pasien DM dengan komplikasi dan tanpa komplikasi p = 0,000. Pasien DM dengan hiperglikemia yang tidak terkontrol dalam jangka panjang berisiko mengalami hipotensi, Infark CVA, dan kaki diabetik. Kadar glukosa darah yang tinggi menyebabkan perubahan jaringan saraf sehingga perlu dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar HbA1c secara rutin.
Lifting Moving Management with Role Play Method On Volunteers Mojokerto Tanggap Bencana (MTB) Fauziah, Heni; Haryanto, Agus; So’emah, Eka Nur; Mufarika, Mufarika
International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Science (IJNMS) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 3 DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2025/Vol9/Iss3/795

Abstract

Lifting and moving disaster victim management skills  are important competencies for volunteers. Incorrect techniques can aggravate the victim's injury, but it is also at high risk of causing back injury to volunteers. Mojokerto Tanggap Bencana (MTB) volunteers need effective training methods to ensure safe mastery of techniques. The Role Play method was chosen because it offers a simulation of real situations of hands-on practical learning. analyzes the effect of the application of the Role Play method  on the improvement of the knowledge and skills of lifting moving victims in MTB volunteers. This study used a quasi-experimental design of One-Group Pretest-Posttest with a total sampling technique of 56 active MTB volunteers. The intervention provided was lifting moving training using the Role Play method. Knowledge was measured using  an intervention pre-post test questionnaire  . Skills were measured using  a standard checklist on a score scale of 0-100. Data analysis was carried out by paired t-test. The implementation of lifting moving management by volunteers prior to role play training  is still low, with nearly half of respondents (48%) rated "Not Appropriate." However, role play training succeeded in substantially improving the competence of volunteers, as shown by a significant surge in respondents who carried out according to the SOP to (86%). The results of paired t-test confirmed that there was a significant influence of the method with a p value of 0.000<α(0.05), this proves the effectiveness of the role play method  in improving lifting moving management. Simulations that are close to field conditions, coupled with live feedback, allow volunteers to internalize  safe lifting moving techniques  and practice decision-making skills. The Role Play method  is effective in increasing the knowledge and management skills  of  lifting moving victims in MTB volunteers.