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All Journal Journal of Management - Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Ruwanda, Jehan Aidil
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

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Pemenuhan Pelayanan Kesehatan Narapidana Perempuan Hamil dan Menyusui didalam Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Subroto, Mitro; Ruwanda, Jehan Aidil
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15277

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas tentang pemenuhan hak-hak kesehatan narapidana perempuan yang sedang hamil dan menyusui di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan, narapidana perempuan memiliki hak-hak khusus terkait dengan kondisi biologis mereka, seperti kehamilan, persalinan, dan menyusui. Meskipun upaya untuk memenuhi hak-hak tersebut telah dilakukan, masih terdapat berbagai tantangan, seperti keterbatasan fasilitas medis, tenaga kesehatan, dan overkapasitas di beberapa lembaga pemasyarakatan. Studi ini mengkaji implementasi layanan kesehatan di Lapas Perempuan Kelas IIA Semarang dan Lapas Wanita Klas IIA Malang, termasuk layanan rutin dan rujukan ke rumah sakit untuk persalinan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun pelayanan sudah berjalan sesuai prosedur,perbaikan diperlukan dalam hal peningkatan fasilitas, nutrisi tambahan, dukungan psikososial, serta sistem rujukan darurat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan langkah-langkah lebih lanjut untuk memastikan pemenuhan hak-hak kesehatan narapidana perempuan secara optimal dan sesuai dengan standar hak asasi manusia. Kata kunci:narapidana perempuan, kehamilan, kesehatan, lembaga pemasyarakatan, hak asasi manusia
THE ROLE OF CORRECTIONAL GUARDIANS IN PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT TO IMPROVE PRISONERS' SELF-CONTROL AT CLASS IIA CURUP CORRECTIONAL FACILITY Ruwanda, Jehan Aidil; Soge, Markus Marselinus
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 19 No 1 - May (2026): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT (Special Issue) - Correctional System Management
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Abstract

This study examines the role of correctional counselors (Wali Pemasyarakatan) in enhancing inmates’ self-control through personality development programs at the Class IIA Curup Correctional Facility. Correctional counselors act as facilitators, communicators, and motivators in supporting inmate rehabilitation and social reintegration. Strengthening self-control is considered essential to prevent recidivism and help inmates adapt successfully to life after release. The findings show that counselors play an active role in conducting risk assessments, assisting inmates in the reintegration process, and supervising spiritual and personality development programs. They also maintain ongoing communication with inmates and provide emotional support, which contributes to improving inmates’ self-awareness and behavioral control. However, several challenges hinder the effectiveness of their role, including limited facilities, an imbalance between the number of officers and inmates, diverse inmate backgrounds, and the lack of specialized psychological training for counselors. Therefore, it is necessary to improve infrastructure, increase the number of correctional staff, and provide targeted training programs to strengthen counselors’ competencies. These efforts are expected to enhance the effectiveness of personality development programs and support successful inmate reintegration into society. Keywords: Correctional Counselor; Personality Development; Self-Control; Inmates
Co-Authors Markus Marselinus Soge Mitro Subroto