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All Journal Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Fujianty, Mulia
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hubungan Breastfeeding Self Efficacy, Manajemen Laktasi dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Keberhasilan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif di TPMB Winda Winarti Kabupaten Garut Tahun 2024 Fujianty, Mulia; Dewi, Meinasari Kurnia; Sulaeman, Eman
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15431

Abstract

Prevalensi ASI eksklusif di Kabupaten Garut masih sebesar 68,70% pada tahun 2021, lebih rendah dari target sebesar 85%. Di TPMB Winda Winalty, terdapat 112 ibu menyusui pada tahun 2023, 39 diantaranya tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI, antara lain manajemen laktasi, dukungan keluarga, dan kepercayaan ibu dalam menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara efikasi diri menyusui, manajemen laktasi, dan dukungan keluarga terhadap keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain deskriptif analitis dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 100 orang ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 7 sampai 24 bulan, dan sampel sebanyak 50 orang, dihitung dengan rumus Slovin dan diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat, menggunakan uji chi-square untuk menguji hubungan antara dua variabel yang diduga berkaitan satu sama lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56% ibu berhasil memberikan ASI eksklusif, 50% belum memahami manajemen menyusui, 60% percaya diri dalam menyusui, dan 54% mendapat dukungan keluarga. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan nilai p-value pada efikasi diri menyusui sebesar 0,001, p-value pada manajemen laktasi sebesar 0,010, dan p-value pada dukungan keluarga sebesar 0,002. Kesimpulannya, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri menyusui, manajemen laktasi, dukungan keluarga dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Ibu menyusui dianjurkan untuk lebih aktif mencari informasi tentang manajemen laktasi untuk mengurangi kesulitan menyusui, meningkatkan motivasi, dan meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif dengan dukungan keluarga.
Case Study Literature Review (Sclr) Effectiveness Of Lavender Aromatherapy And Thought-Stopping Therapy To Reduce Anxiety In Primary Post-Partum Mothers At Tarogong Public Health Center, Garut City In 2025 Fujianty, Mulia; Hidayani, Hidayani; Izza, Lina Nurul
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 7, No 1 (2026): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v7i1.8482

Abstract

The postpartum period is the beginning of a new family for young families, so it is necessary to adapt to their new roles, because family responsibilities increase with the birth of their baby. A holistic approach involving education, psychological support, and monitoring of maternal mental health during the postpartum period is needed to reduce the risk of psychological disorders and ensure the well-being of both mother and baby. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy and thought stopping therapy as an effort to reduce anxiety in primiparous postpartum mothers. This type of research is a Pre-Experimental Design using One Group Pre-test and Post-Test Design. In this study, there were 2 samples where 1 sample used lavender aromatherapy intervention and 1 sample thought stopping therapy intervention. The study was conducted at PKM Tarogong and was conducted in August 2025. The study used univariate analysis to describe midwifery care and to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy with thought stopping therapy on reducing anxiety levels of primiparous postpartum mothers at PKM Tarogong in 2025. The results showed that both interventions were equally effective in reducing anxiety levels of primiparous postpartum mothers. Thought-stopping therapy reduced anxiety scores by 13 points within 3 days, while lavender aromatherapy reduced anxiety scores by 12 points within 7 days. Thus, thought-stopping therapy was deemed quantitatively more effective and faster in reducing anxiety, while lavender aromatherapy remains relevant as a safe and easy-to-implement complementary therapy. Suggestions for primiparous postpartum mothers are expected to increase their knowledge about non-pharmacological anxiety reduction methods such as lavender aromatherapy and thought-stopping therapy
Co-Authors Dewi, Meinasari Kurnia EMAN SULAEMAN Hidayani, Hidayani Izza, Lina Nurul