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All Journal Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Multidisiplin Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (M-PKM)
Siti Syafiqah Shada
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Legal Protection for Contract Workers in the Perspective of Labor Law Arifuddin, A.Muhammad Yusuf Aulia; Afnina, Afnina; Siti Syafiqah Shada
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20989

Abstract

Contract workers are a group of workers who are widely used by companies to meet labor needs within a certain period of time. The contract work system is considered flexible and efficient from the employer's point of view, but often creates uncertainty for workers. Although the Indonesian Labor Law has regulated the rights and obligations of contract workers, its implementation in the field still faces various obstacles. Some of the problems that arise are related to the period of employment agreements that are often illegally extended, lack of access to social security, and the weak bargaining position of contract workers in industrial relations. This research aims to comprehensively analyze legal protection for contract workers in the perspective of national labor law. The approach used is a normative legal approach, with the method of literature study and analysis of applicable laws and regulations, including Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and its amendments in the Job Creation Law. The results show that there is a discrepancy between legal norms and practices that occur in the field, which is caused by weak supervision, low legal awareness of employers, and not optimal role of labor institutions and trade unions. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the labor inspection system, increase legal education for workers, and revise regulations that are more in favor of protecting the rights of contract workers in order to create social justice in employment relations.Keywords: Legal Protection, Contract Workers, Labor Law, Worker’s Right, Legal Uncertainty
EDUKASI MANAJEMEN KESEHATAN MANDIRI BAGI PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA LANGSA PROVINSI ACEH Afnina, Afnina; Siti Syafiqah Shada; Andi Tarlis; Elfida, Elfida; Eva Sulistiany
Multidisiplin Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Multidisiplin Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Penderita Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Langsa masih menghadapi keterbatasan dalam menerapkan manajemen kesehatan mandiri (self-care) secara konsisten. Permasalahan utama yang ditemukan pada mitra adalah rendahnya pemahaman mengenai pengaturan pola makan, aktivitas fisik, kepatuhan minum obat, serta upaya pencegahan komplikasi, sehingga pengelolaan penyakit masih berfokus pada aspek farmakologis semata. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesiapan perilaku self-care pasien Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 melalui edukasi Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) berbasis Teori Self-Care Dorothea Orem. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif yang meliputi edukasi kelompok, diskusi interaktif, demonstrasi praktik self-care, serta pendampingan singkat di lingkungan rumah penduduk sekitar puskesmas. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui observasi, diskusi kelompok, dan penilaian tingkat pemahaman sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kategori pemahaman self-care peserta dari kategori baik sebesar 15% pada kondisi awal menjadi 55% setelah edukasi, serta penurunan kategori pemahaman kurang dari 40% menjadi 10%. Selain itu, peserta menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran, motivasi, dan komitmen untuk menerapkan self-care secara mandiri dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, kesiapan perilaku, dan kemandirian pasien dalam mengelola Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 secara berkelanjutan di tingkat komunitas.
Effectiveness of Nursing Care Management Using Digital Education in Improving Dietary Adherence among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Supriyanti, Supriyanti; Afnina, Afnina; Siti Syafiqah Shada; Elfida, Elfida; Eva Sulistiany
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisplin Indonesia (JIM-ID), December 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that requires long-term management, particularly with regard to dietary regulation. Dietary adherence remains one of the major challenges among patients with DM, as it is influenced by multiple factors, including knowledge, motivation, and continuous support from health care professionals. Advances in digital technology have created new opportunities for delivering health education in a more flexible and sustainable manner. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of nursing care management supported by digital education on dietary adherence among patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Langsa City, Aceh Province. This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a pretest–posttest approach with a control group. A total of 60 patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus were recruited and assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. The intervention consisted of digital education delivered through WhatsApp and visual educational materials over a 14-day period. Dietary adherence was assessed using the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire. The results demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in dietary adherence scores in the intervention group compared with the control group (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that digital education integrated into nursing care management is effective in improving dietary adherence among patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Therefore, digital education may serve as an alternative strategy in nursing practice to support the sustainable management of Diabetes Mellitus.
Co-Authors Afnina, Afnina Andi Tarlis Arifuddin, A.Muhammad Yusuf Aulia Elfida Elfida Eva Sulistiany Supriyanti Supriyanti