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Membangung Customer Loyalty Melalui Service Quality, Product Quality, Islamic Business Ethic dan Customer Satisfaction Lailia, Khusnul; Guritno, Agung
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57151/jeko.v4i1.1017

Abstract

Companies must provide the best service and product quality in an increasingly competitive business era to maintain and enhance customer loyalty. Business ethics based on Islamic values are also very important for building customer satisfaction, which will ultimately affect customer loyalty. This study aims to determine the influence of service quality, product quality, and Islamic business ethics on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable. The observation model used is quantitative research by processing primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to customers of Kaffa Konveksi X Positive Apparel. The sample in this study consisted of 100 respondents using purposive sampling technique, and the results obtained were processed using SmartPLS 4.0. The results of this study are as follows: service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, product quality has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, Islamic business ethic has a positive but not significant effect on customer loyalty, customer satisfaction has a negative but not significant effect on customer loyalty, service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, product quality has a negative but not significant effect on customer satisfaction, islamic business ethic has a negative but not significant effect on customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction is unable to mediate the relationship between service quality, product quality, and islamic business ethic on customer loyalty. It can be concluded that service quality has a significant impact on both customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, product quality significantly affects customer loyalty, and islamic business ethics do not show a significant impact on either customer satisfaction or customer loyalty.
Krisis Kebahagiaan di Tengah Perilaku Konsumtif Perspektif Al-Ghazali Lailia, Khusnul; Novika, Aulia; Rosia, Rina; Waluyo, Agus
EKOBIS SYARIAH Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Modern Islamic Economic Paradigm: The Synergy of Technology, Social Finance, a
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekobis.v10i1.35103

Abstract

This research aims to examine the happiness crisis in modern society influenced by the dominance of materialism and consumerism, and to offer alternatives through the perspective of Imam Al-Ghazali's thought. In conventional economics, happiness is generally measured through utility and consumption satisfaction, but this approach has yet to comprehensively explain the spiritual and psychological dimensions of humans. This research uses a qualitative approach with a library research method through the study of Al-Ghazali's main works, particularly Ihya’ Ulumuddin, as well as various contemporary literatures on consumerism, happiness, and well-being psychology. Data were analysed using the content analysis method to systematically identify, categorise, and interpret the main concepts. The research results show that material-based happiness is illusory and temporary, and is correlated with increased anxiety and life dissatisfaction. The novelty of this research lies in the effort to reconstruct Al-Ghazali's concept of qana’ah not only as a spiritual value but also as an ethical and psychological mechanism in responding to modern consumer culture. Al-Ghazali places true happiness in the spiritual dimension through self-control, balance between needs and desires, and closeness to God. Therefore, the integration of spiritual values into economic activities becomes important to achieve a more holistic, sustainable, and relevant welfare in the face of modern societal challenges.