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Adriana, Mona
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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ANALISA DETERMINAN KEMANDIRIAN KAB/KOTA PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Adriana, Mona; Rinaldi Rustam
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 2: Juli 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i2.8406

Abstract

Tujuan  penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) ,Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK), Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK)  terhadap kemandirian daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah dari tahun 2016-2020. Metode - Analisis data menggunakan regresi data panel dengan model panel . Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang memiliki realisasi DAK, PAD, PDRB , TPAK  dengan rasio kemandirian keuangan daerah tahun 2016 - 2020. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa PAD berpengaruh positif  terhadap tingkat kemandirian keuangan daerah. sementara DAK , PDRB, TPAK tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemandirian keuangan daerah. Dengan adanya penelitian ini Pemerintah Daerah  diharapkan dapat mengoptimalkan penerimaan PAD dengan melalukan ekstensifikasi dan intensifikasi dalam pajak daerah agar   kemandirian daerah dari kabupaten/kota semakin meningkat.  Serta dapat lebih memaksimalkan pengelokaan keuangan  daerah, terutama dalam pengelokaan belanja daerah agar dapat meningkatkan kemandirian daerah. Makalah ini berkontribusi pada literatur dengan berfokus pada determinan kemandirian yang terjadi di antara kabupaten/kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah, sehingga dengan adanya penelitian ini dapat mengurangi determinasi kemandirian yang ada di Jawa Tengah
The Influence of Local Own-Source Revenue, Human Development Index, and Labor Force Participation Level On GRDP Per Capita Moderate by the Depth of Poverty in City Districts of Papua Province in 2017-2021 Putri, Alisa Noviani; Hariyanti, Dini; Adriana, Mona
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i2.4887

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the factors that influence GDP per capita in Papua Province. The analytical method used in this research is panel data regression, using data on Local Own-Source Revenue, Human Development Index, Labor Force Participation Level, and Gross Domestic Product Per Capita from 2017-2021 in districts/cities in Papua province, by adding the depth of poverty variable as a moderating variable. The results of panel data processing show that the best model is the Fixed Effect Model, with the regression results showing that the one that has a negative influence on GDP per capita is the HDI variable. Meanwhile, those that do not influence GDP per capita are the variables Local Own-Source Revenue, Human Development Index, Labor Force Participation Level, and Depth of Poverty. Many factors cause the variables used to have no influence, one of which is the minimal observation period so long-term effects were not identified, especially in this study. Another cause is the difficult geographical conditions in the form of mountains and difficult terrain to travel in these districts, hampering the mobility of people, goods, and services, as well as access to education and health services. The difficulty of this terrain also hinders efforts for equal distribution and economic development, so that access to economic development is only felt by urban areas, such as Jayapura City and its surroundings. This causes the Poverty Depth Index (P1) to be unable to moderate the variables of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), Human Development Index (HDI), and Labor Force Participation Level (TPAK) on GDP per capita. It is recommended for future researchers to use all provinces in Papua and add other variables.
Co-Authors Dini Hariyanti Putri, Alisa Noviani Rinaldi Rustam