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All Journal Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS)
B. Kalangi, Josep
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Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Social Sciences

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Analysis of Income and Profits of Vegetable Traders in the Bersehati Market, Manado City Pakaya, Angelita; B. Kalangi, Josep; D. Tolosang, Krest
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i1.7846

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country with certain industries that drive economic expansion. Located between two continents and the Asian continent, Indonesia occupies another strategic area and the Australian continent benefits Indonesia in its trade sector because Indonesia is a world trade traffic route. The author's research uses primary data, namely details collected or obtained directly by researchers or related parties in the field. To obtain primary data, you can use data collection techniques such as opinion polls, surveys, interviews, distributing questionnaires, focused discussions and observation. The findings of this study indicate that vegetable traders at the Bershati Manado Market earn a fairly high and stable average income from their sales. And the ratio between income and total costs incurred by traders is >1 so that the business experiences a profit.
Analysis of Used Clothing Traders' Income in Manado City Angkow, Stephany A. P.; B. Kalangi, Josep; Y. L. Tumangkeng, Steeva
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i2.8056

Abstract

The used clothing trade is quite popular in Manado City. The lifestyle of people who want clothes that have good quality and well-known brands but at low prices has created the phenomenon of buying and selling used clothes in the city of Manado. So currently many people are interested in selling used clothes in search of income and thus competition between used clothes sellers is also getting tighter. In this research the author used primary data. Primary data was obtained using data collection techniques in the form of: interviews, opinion polls, distributing questionnaires, observation and focused discussions. This research shows that the average level of income and profits for used clothing traders in Manado City is quite large and stable. And the ratio between income and total costs incurred by traders is >1 so that the business experiences a profit.
Co-Authors Angkow, Stephany A. P. D. Tolosang, Krest Pakaya, Angelita Y. L. Tumangkeng, Steeva