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Penerapan Sanksi Adat dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana di Desa Golo Poleng Kabupaten Manggarai Barat Elfrida Diana Salut; Karolus K. Medan; Ngongo Dede
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i1.5038

Abstract

This study aims to find out the process of applying customary law sanctions of Wunis Peheng in resolving the criminal act of persecution committed by police and TNI personnel against a resident in Golo Poleng village, Ndoso District, West Manggarai Regency. In addition, it also aims to find out whether the customary sanction of Wunis Peheng in resolving the crime of persecution can provide a sense of justice for residents. This research is categorized as empirical juridical research. The empirical juridical approach aims to analyze problems using legal materials related to problems that occur in the field. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The data that is processed and analyzed based on the formulation of the problem that has been determined is then presented in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results of this study show that there are several stages in the process of applying customary sanctions of wunis peheng in the settlement of criminal acts of persecution, namely reporting cases of persecution to Tu'a Golo, summoning the parties involved in the persecution case, examination and verdicts of customary institutions, handing over Wunis Peheng from the perpetrator, Saying Traditional Prayers, Slaughtering ela (pigs). And several dimensions of justice in the provision of customary law sanctions, namely the rights of victims are fulfilled, restorative justice, and active participation of the community.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Penyimpangan Artificial Intelligence dalam Tindak Pidana Deepfake Pornografi Berdasarkan Hukum Pidana Maria Karunia Putri Maan; Heryanto Amalo; Ngongo Dede
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i1.5071

Abstract

The development of digital technology based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) has had a significant impact on society, including the emergence of new crimes such as deepfake pornography. Deepfake pornography is a form of AI misuse that creates fake pornographic content by manipulating a person's face into a video or image without consent. This phenomenon raises complex legal issues within the Indonesian criminal law system. This study aims to examine how Indonesian criminal law regulates AI deviations in the form of deepfake pornography and to assess the effectiveness of these regulations in providing legal protection. This research uses a normative approach with qualitative analysis methods and the theory of legal effectiveness as the analytical tool. The research findings indicate that AI deviations in the form of deepfake pornography are not specifically regulated in Indonesia's positive criminal law. The applicable regulations are still general in nature, scattered across several laws such as the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), Personal Data Protection Law, Pornography Law, Sexual Violence Criminal Act Law, Copyright Law, and the Criminal Code (KUHP), which do not comprehensively address the technological aspects and psychosocial impacts of this crime. Based on Soerjono Soekanto's theory of legal effectiveness, the existing regulations are not yet effective, as seen from the legal substance, law enforcement, legal facilities and infrastructure, community factors, and legal culture. Therefore, a responsive legal reform is needed to keep pace with digital technological developments, along with strengthening the capacity of law enforcement institutions.
Penerapan Hukum Pidana terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perjudian dalam Lomba Pacuan Kuda yang Melibatkan Anak: Studi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur Richard Hina Wunu Tenggu; Bhisa Vitus Wihelmus; Ngongo Dede
Atmosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Budaya, dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Atmosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Budaya, dan Sosial Huma
Publisher : Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/atmosfer.v4i2.1897

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of criminal law against gambling practices in traditional horse racing involving minors in East Sumba Regency. The research employed an empirical legal method with a qualitative approach to analyze the application of criminal law and the factors influencing its enforcement. Primary data were collected through interviews with law enforcement officers, race organizers, gamblers, and children involved in horse racing activities, while secondary data were obtained from legislation, legal literature, and relevant documents. The findings indicate that criminal law enforcement has been carried out through both repressive and preventive measures, including law enforcement operations, legal awareness campaigns, and rehabilitation efforts involving the Correctional Center (BAPAS). However, its effectiveness remains limited due to strong cultural acceptance of gambling, inadequate law enforcement personnel, extensive supervision areas, low public legal awareness, and permissive social environments. The study further reveals that the involvement of customary leaders and local communities is essential to balancing cultural preservation with legal compliance and child protection. Therefore, strengthening inter-institutional collaboration, preventive legal education, and community participation is necessary to improve the effectiveness of criminal law enforcement while safeguarding children's rights in traditional horse racing events.