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The Discovery of Familia Adenomatous Polyposis in Patients With Intestinal Malrotations : A Rare Case Ritonga, Nisa Alyananda; Hermanto, Hermanto; Akbar, Muhammad Khalilul; Nurmasithah, Nurmasithah; Rumondang, Sonia Edna
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v5i3.1156

Abstract

Polyps are masses that project into the gastrointestinal tract, common in childhood, affecting about 1% of preschool and school-age children. They are the leading cause of rectal bleeding in children aged 2 to 5. Adenomatous polyps, found in less than 3% of children with polyps, are often discovered incidentally. In this case, they were found alongside midgut malrotation volvulus, diagnosed late. An 8-year-old boy presented with worsening abdominal pain over the last month, which was intermittent and position-dependent. The pain was accompanied by explosive diarrhea, bloating, and a sensation of water moving in the abdomen when changing position. He also experienced daily vomiting, nausea, and a decrease in appetite. During treatment evaluation, midgut malrotation volvulus was detected along with familial adenomatous polyposis in the small intestine and colon. Early detection could have improved the prognosis, which is better when identified sooner. Once histopathology results are available, it will be determined if chemoprevention is necessary or if regular check-ups are sufficient.
Unexpected Ileal Perforation in A Neonate with Anorectal Malformation: A Rare Case Report Nurmasithah; Ritonga, Nisa Alyananda; Hermanto; Rumondang, Sonia Edna; Hartomarasiddin
Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin (April - Mei 2026)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jim.v5i1.1785

Abstract

Intestinal perforation in neonates with anorectal malformations (ARM) is rare but associated with high mortality. This report presents a rare case of ileal perforation in ARM of ileal perforation associated with ARM. A 4-day-old female neonate presented with abdominal distention, fever, and failure to pass meconium; babygram examination showed only meteorism without signs of pneumoperitoneum. Exploratory laparotomy revealed ileal perforation with meconium leakage, followed by resection and anastomosis, along with the creation of a sigmoid loop colostomy with a plan for subsequent anoplasty. Despite surgical intervention, the patient unfortunately died on the third postoperative day due to sepsis. Bowel perforation is a known complication of ARM and may arise from vascular or congenital causes; the ileum, being thinner than the colon, is less able to tolerate increased intraluminal pressure, and perforation can occur even in the absence of pneumoperitoneum, with anterior abdominal wall edema serving as an important clinical clue. Although ileal perforation in ARM is extremely uncommon, early recognition of this potential complication is essential to prevent deterioration and reduce mortality in affected neonates.