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Bahasa ingris Darni Sukma; T Alamsyah
Aceh Sanitation Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2023): ,
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/asjo.v2i2.495

Abstract

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that weakens the immune system. Meanwhile, AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) means a collection of disease symptoms resulting from a decline in the body's immune system which is acquired, not congenital. The aim of this research is to determine the knowledge and attitudes of teenagers regarding HIV/AIDS towards students at SMA Negeri 2 Kuala, Nagan Raya Regency. This research method uses quantitative research methods with a cross-sectional approach design. The population in this study were 50 students from SMA Negeri 2 Kuala, Nagan Raya Regency. The sampling technique used a saturated random sampling technique to determine the sample because the sample only consisted of 50 people. The results of the study showed that the variable knowledge of high school students about HIV/AIDs was positively related to students at SMA Negeri 2 Kuala, Nagan Raya Regency. The attitude variable of high school students regarding HIV/AIDs is positively related to students at SMA Negeri 2 Kuala, Nagan Raya Regency. The conclusion of the research results shows that respondents have good knowledge and positive attitudes towards teenagers about HIV/AIDS. It is hoped that educational institutions can maintain youth knowledge and attitudes and improve them by holding guidance and counseling programs, especially regarding HIV/AIDS
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN ASUPAN NATRIUM DENGAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MEUREUBO Arbaiyah; T Alamsyah; Mulyani, Itza; Masitah, Ravi
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10 nomor 4 tahun 2025 Terbit Oktober-Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i4.7715

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and sodium intake and the incidence of hypertension in the Meureubo Community Health Center (UPT) work area. This study used a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all hypertension patients visiting the General Clinic of the Meureubo Community Health Center (UPT Puskesmas) (N=1,191), with a sample of 92 respondents selected using accidental sampling. The research instruments included a knowledge questionnaire, a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) to measure sodium intake, and an observation sheet. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of α=0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge level and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.016), as well as a significant relationship between sodium intake and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.014). This suggests that respondents with low knowledge and high sodium intake are at greater risk of developing hypertension. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and sodium intake and the incidence of hypertension in the Meureubo Community Health Center (UPT Puskesmas) work area. It is recommended that the Community Health Center increase educational activities related to healthy living behavior and limiting sodium consumption to prevent and control hypertension.