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All Journal GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Escalate : Economics and Business Journal
Iffat Muafi
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Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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THE PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DHUAFA MELALUI MATA KULIAH KEMUHAMMADIYAHAN DALAM PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MINUMAN: TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG YANG DIHADAPI IBU ETI Adinda Putry Ayu; Iffat Muafi; Rava Rizky Ramadhan; Rifma Ghulam Dzaljad
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 03 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara berkembang, menghadapi tantangan utama dalam bentuk kemiskinan. Menurut laporan terbaru dari BPS, pada bulan Maret 2021, jumlah penduduk miskin mencapai 27,54 juta orang dari total penduduk sekitar 271 juta jiwa. Data menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar negara termiskin di Asia dan Afrika memiliki mayoritas penduduk yang beragama Islam. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, program pemberdayaan keluarga dhuafa menjadi strategis. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kemandirian ekonomi keluarga kurang mampu melalui pelatihan keterampilan, akses permodalan, dan pendampingan usaha. Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka mengimplementasikan mata kuliah Kemuhammadiyahan sebagai upaya untuk memperkenalkan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan dan tradisi dalam gerakan Muhammadiyah. Kesimpulannya, program ini memiliki peran penting dalam mengatasi kemiskinan dengan menyelaraskan pendidikan, pemberdayaan, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat.
AI Dominance and the Loss of Productive Labor: A Critical Review on the Replacement of Digital Workers in the Era of Technological Globalization Mohammad Fathi Zidan; Iffat Muafi; Rifma Ghulam Dzaljad
Escalate : Economics and Business Journal Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Escalate: Economics and Business Journal
Publisher : Takaza Innovatix Labs Ltd.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61536/escalate.v4i02.540

Abstract

The expansion of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the digital work ecosystem cannot be separated from the logic of capital accumulation that drives global technology corporations to replace human labor with automated systems. This study aims to critically analyze the phenomenon of the replacement of productive digital workers by AI using the globalization perspective of Anthony Giddens and the critical social theory of the Frankfurt School, with a qualitative approach with a critical paradigm and case study methods through in-depth interviews, observation, documentation, literature studies, and secondary data analysis from the World Economic Forum, the International Labor Organization, Goldman Sachs Research, and the Central Bureau of Statistics. The findings reveal that AI-based automation is not just a technical change, but a systematic disembedding process that removes skills from workers and transfers them to corporate algorithmic systems, as confirmed by global data: projections of the replacement of up to 92 million jobs in 2025–2030 (WEF, 2025), exposure to automation equivalent to 300 million full-time jobs (Goldman Sachs, 2023), with direct implications for more than 145 million Indonesian workers (BPS, 2025). Workers in content writing, design, data analysis, and programming are experiencing a drastic depreciation in the value of their skills while the benefits of automation are concentrated in the hands of a handful of platform owners—a manifestation of instrumental rationality that subordinates human values ​​to the logic of capitalist efficiency, reinforced by a false consciousness that disguises technological dominance as universal progress. This research asserts that responding to AI dominance requires structural resistance: equitable labor regulation, redistribution of automation profits, and reconstruction of education systems that produce critical competencies irreplaceable by machines.
Co-Authors Adinda Putry Ayu Mohammad Fathi Zidan Rava Rizky Ramadhan Rifma Ghulam Dzaljad