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All Journal International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Gayuh Pambudhi Utomo
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Influence of Competence and Uncertainty Avoidance on Investigators' Restorative Justice Decisions Gayuh Pambudhi Utomo; Saut Panggabean Sinaga; Novi Indah Earlyanti; Surya Dharma
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August: International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v4i2.294

Abstract

Study This aiming For analyze influence competence and dimensions Uncertainty Avoidance culture towards taking Restorative Justice decision by investigator Criminal Investigation Unit Tanjung Pinang Police Department . Focus main study This is evaluate to what extent is competence investigators and factors culture influence implementation of Restorative Justice in settlement case criminal. Study This use approach quantitative with method survey through questionnaire distributed to investigator Criminal Investigation Unit Tanjung Pinang Police Department . Data analysis was carried out with using Robust regression test for measure connection between variable independent ( competence and Uncertainty Avoidance) with variable dependent ( taking) Restorative Justice decisions ). Research result show that competence investigator own influence significant to taking Restorative Justice decision with mark coefficient correlation of 0.851 and significance of 0.000 (p < 0.01). On the other hand , the dimension Uncertainty Avoidance culture does not own influence significant with mark correlation -0.109 and significance 0.496 (p > 0.05). In simultaneous , both variable contribute to taking Restorative Justice decision with R² value of 0.75. Conclusion from study This confirm that competence investigator is factor main in implementation of Restorative Justice. Therefore that , improvement skills investigator in analysis law , communication and mediation become recommendation main in strengthen implementation Restorative Justice policy at the Tanjung Pinang Police .
The Influence Of Competency and Dimension Of Uncertainty Avoidance Culture On Restorative Justice Decision Making By Investigators Of The Criminal Research Unit Of Tanjung Pinang Police Gayuh Pambudhi Utomo; Saut Panggabean Sinaga; Novi Indah Earlyanti; Surya Dharma
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v4i1.296

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of competency and the cultural dimension of uncertainty avoidance on the decision-making process of restorative justice by investigators at the Criminal Investigation Unit of Tanjung Pinang Police . The primary focus is to evaluate the extent to which investigator competency and cultural factors affect the implementation of restorative justice in handling criminal cases. This research employs a quantitative approach with a survey method, using questionnaires distributed to investigators at Tanjung Pinang Police . Data analysis was conducted using multiple regression tests to measure the relationship between independent variables (competency and uncertainty avoidance) and the dependent variable (restorative justice decision-making). The findings reveal that investigator competency has a significant influence on restorative justice decision-making, with a correlation coefficient of 0.851 and a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.01). Conversely, the cultural dimension of uncertainty avoidance does not have a significant impact, with a correlation value of -0.109 and a significance of 0.496 (p > 0.05). Simultaneously, both variables contribute to restorative justice decision-making, with an R² value of 0.75. This study concludes that investigator competency is the primary factor in implementing restorative justice. Therefore, improving investigators' skills in legal analysis, communication, and mediation is the main recommendation for strengthening the implementation of restorative justice policies at Polresta Tanjung Pinang.
Co-Authors Novi Indah Earlyanti Saut Panggabean Sinaga Surya Dharma