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Ni Luh Putu Yuniantari
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Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Literatur Review: Pengaruh Jenis dan Posisi Substituen terhadap Keasaman Asam Benzoat dan Turunannya Ni Luh Putu Yuniantari; Erlin Susilowati
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i1.4720

Abstract

Benzoic acid is an aromatic compound (C7H6O2), was found in plant and animal tissues, and also be produced from the fermentation process of microbial metabolism. Benzoic acid and its derivatives are widely used in agriculture, health and food. Because it’s functional, the reactivity of benzoic acid and its derivatives must be understood. One of the reactivity of benzoic acid is acidity. Acidity of benzoic acid is used to predicted reaction mechanism. Focus of this research is analysis the acidity of benzoic acid and its derivatives based on resonance theory and the effect of EWG (electron withdrawing groups) and DG (donating groups) to its acidity. The data in this research is collect by literature review on November 2024. In this research, it was found that the acidity of the benzoic acid and its derivatives was influenced by the type and position of the substituent. If the substituent is EWG, the acidity is increase and when substituent is DG, the acidity is decrease. These data can be explained by resonance.
Co-Authors Erlin Susilowati