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Indonesia's Role in the ASEAN Indo-Pacific Forum Lailatul Lufiah; Halifa Haqqi; Untari Narulita Madyar Dewi
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v3i2.8137

Abstract

This research aims to look at Indonesia's role in the establishment of the ASEAN Indo-Pacific Forum (AIPF) and Indonesia's interests in AIPF. Researchers used role theory and the concept of national interest to carry out the analysis. Then the method used by the author is a descriptive qualitative method. Primary data was obtained directly by the author through a visit to the Coordinating Ministry for Political, Legal and Security Affairs (KemenkoPolhukam) in October 2023, then researchers also used government and international statements to strengthen the research results. The result of this research is Indonesia's success in implementing one of the pillars of the ASEAN Outlook Out the Indo-Pacific (AOIP), namely Indo-Pacific prosperity through inclusive and open cooperative dialogue in the fields of economics, connectivity and sustainable development through a forum formed under the name AIPF (ASEAN Indo-Pacific Forum). The birth of AIPF for Indonesia is an economic improvement through investment received by Indonesia and makes Indonesia's position stronger in international eyes
Paradiplomacy and Its Influence on Visitor Trends at Twin World Heritage Sites: A Case Study of Borobudur Temple 2018-2019 Lailatul Lufiah; Gumantiara, Miftah Ichwani; Zaky Ramadhan
Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Vol. 3 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v3i1.39

Abstract

Indonesia, recognized for its substantial tourism potential, has leveraged the iconic Borobudur Temple, a premier cultural heritage site, to bolster its international cultural diplomacy and marketing efforts. This study examines the impact of the Twin World Heritage cooperation program implemented by the Indonesian government through PT. Taman Wisata Candi, on visitor numbers at Borobudur Temple during 2018-2019. The program epitomizes a strategic approach to enhancing cultural relations by facilitating cross-border collaborations and the exchange of expertise in cultural preservation and promotion. Situated in Magelang, Central Java, the Twin World Heritage Program at Borobudur Temple has not only elevated the temple's global profile but has also served as a pivotal instrument in strengthening international cultural ties and fostering mutual appreciation and understanding across nations. The empirical data from this study reveal a notable increase in visitor attendance: domestic visitor figures rose from 3,663,054 in 2018 to 3,747,757 in 2019, while foreign visitor numbers increased from 192,231 to 242,082 over the same period. These findings affirm the program's efficacy in harnessing Borobudur's potential and generating significant socio-economic benefits across multiple sectors.