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Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Bagi Korban Atas Peredaran Minuman Keras Oplosan Angelia Soenartho, Grace; Herning Sitabuana, Tundjung
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 05 (2022): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (70.369 KB) | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v3i05.433

Abstract

There are adulterated liquors that can often be found in the community, but do not have a distribution permit and these mixed liquors contain harmful substances such as methanol, acetone and ethanol which can cause harm to consumers from minor to death. However, the government's policy of opening up investment flows for the alcohol-based liquor industry prioritizes the interests of entrepreneurs rather than the interests of the people. Furthermore, it is necessary to standardize the quality of alcoholic beverages circulating in the general public, so that it can be ensured that alcoholic beverages in circulation are those that meet the standards for consumption. This study aims to protect consumers from consuming alcoholic or counterfeit alcoholic beverages and to find out the regulation of the Papua Province regional regulations for consumers and business actors to be responsible for consumer losses related to their production goods that are not in accordance with their composition. The results of this study indicate that business actors must be responsible for their actions that are detrimental to consumers, which can damage the health of consumers who consume these fake products in the long term, it can damage their organs. Then, regarding the legal sanctions contained in the regional regulations of the Papua Province, Anyone who violates the provisions of Article 5, Article 6, Article 7, is threatened with imprisonment of 5 (five) years or a fine of Rp. 1 billion. with a maximum imprisonment of 6 (six) months and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 50 million.
Dinamika Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Hak Ulayat Masyarakat Adat Dikabupaten Fakfak Provinsi Papua Barat Angelia Soenartho, Grace; Sudiro, Amad
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1264

Abstract

This research delves into the dynamics of resolving land disputes over customary rights among indigenous communities in Fakfak Regency, West Papua Province. The study addresses the historical context of customary rights in Fakfak, examining the growth and development of land disputes within this framework. Theoretical exploration encompasses the principles and concepts of customary rights within indigenous societies, accompanied by an analysis of relevant legal foundations and regulations in Papua Barat. Employing a multidisciplinary approach, the research scrutinizes common causes of land disputes and evaluates the role of social and political conflicts in these disputes. The study investigates various dispute resolution methods, assessing their advantages and shortcomings. Special attention is given to the active participation of indigenous communities in the resolution process, exploring factors influencing their involvement. Cultural and social dynamics affecting land dispute resolution are analyzed, identifying challenges and external factors complicating the process. The research concludes with recommendations for improvement, offering insights into effective dispute resolution strategies. Case studies from Fakfak Regency provide concrete examples, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The findings have implications for policies and practices related to customary land dispute resolution.