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All Journal Mitsaqan Ghalizan Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Siraji, Muhammad
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Concept of Professional Kafa'ah (Hirfah) in Perspective; Imam Malik, Imam Shafi'i, and The Correlation of The Opinion of Sheikh Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari in Kitab An- Nikah Putri, Hallymah Thussadyah Maura; Khatimah, Husna; Siraji, Muhammad
Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/legitima.v6i1.3993

Abstract

Purpose - The researcher will analyze to understand the concept of kafa'ah in work from different perspectives, namely comparing the views of two madzhab imams with different backgrounds and their correlation with the opinion of Sheikh Arshad Al Banjari in Kitab and Nikah. Methods - In this study, the comparative method was used to analyze the viewpoints they expressed regarding the concept of kafa'ah in employment. Findings - In this study, Imam Shafi'i and Sheikh Arshad included profession/hirfah as one of the criteria of kafa'ah, while Imam Malik did not include hirfah as a criterion of kafa'ah because religious equality is the main thing. Thus, this comparative research is expected to provide a more comprehensive insight and understanding of the concept of kafa'ah in employment in the context of Islamic insight. Research implications - Imam Syafi'i places kafa'ah in terms of the profession (hirfah) as prevalent in marriage as well as the opinion of Sheikh Arshad as a scholar of the Syafi'i Madzhab in South Kalimantan, while Imam Malik argues that kafa'ah does not depend on the profession but on one's religion or devotion. Originality/value - The madzhab imams have different views on the criteria for kafa'ah in marriage. Comparing views is interesting because changing times can affect the existence of the law.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA EKONOMI SYARIAH WANPRESTARSI SECARA NON LITIGASI BAIK YANG DIATUR HUKUM POSITIF, HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM ADAT: RESOLUTION OF NON-LITIGATION SHARIA ECONOMIC DISPUTES WHICH IS REGULATED POSITIVE LAW, ISLAMIC LAW AND CUSTOM LAW Siraji, Muhammad; Alamudi, Ichwan Ahnaz
Mitsaqan Ghalizan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Mitsaqan Ghalizan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/mg.v2i2.5411

Abstract

This research is motivated by the birth of Law No. 3 of 2006 on the amendment of Law No. 7 of 1989 on religious courts that have added authority to the religious courts in the field of sharia economics. Researchers want to know what are the ways to resolve economic disputes Sharia default in non-litigation both regulated punishable poitif, Islamic law and customary law. This research is a type of literature study or in the world of law is called juridical-normative legal research. This study shows that alternative dispute resolution with non-litigation model has several types and parts, including positive law such as Alternative Dispute Resolution, arbitration, and settlement of Sharia economic disputes through consumer institutions. Among them is the religion of peace and Justice.
Co-Authors Alamudi, Ichwan Ahnaz Khatimah, Husna Putri, Hallymah Thussadyah Maura