Ramona Saputri
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PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM SOLVING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENYELESAIKAN SOAL HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Ramona Saputri; Yantoro; Khoirunnisa
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 t
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.23275

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of the problem solving model on the ability of fifth grade students in elementary schools to solve HOTS questions in the subject of science on magnetism, electricity, and technology for life. The problem solving model is a learning model that invites students to actively participate in learning activities. This study was conducted using a quantitative method with an experimental research type. The research design used Quasi Experimental Design with a one group test method. The subjects of the study were all fifth grade students of SDN 30/I Pulau Betung. The collection of research data was obtained through tests before treatment (pre-test) and after treatment (post-test). The data that had been collected was then analyzed using a paired sample t-test. The results of the study showed that the problem solving learning model had an effect on the ability to solve HOTS questions in students. With the results of the test before treatment (pre-test) obtaining an average score of 37.60, and the test after treatment (post-test) obtaining an average score of 72.20. This proves that there is an increase in students' ability to solve HOTS questions by using the problem solving learning model in science subjects. From the research results, it can be concluded that the use of the problem solving learning model has an impact on students' ability to solve HOTS questions in the science subject in grade V at SDN 30/I Pulau Betung.
Tantangan dalam Pembelajaran Berhitung di Kelas Awal dan Cara Mengatasinya Wida Rachmawati; Dhella Angelina Fitri; Ramona Saputri; Afiona Fransiska
TSAQOFAH Vol 3 No 6 (2023): TSAQOFAH: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v3i6.1716

Abstract

The low level of students' understanding in learning mathematics is caused by the assumption held by most students that mathematics is a difficult and boring subject. This diminishes students' motivation to learn, leading to the suggestion that mathematics is a subject to be avoided. This challenge serves as the foundation for the writing of this academic work. Through this research, it is hoped that we can identify the challenges in early math education, particularly in mathematics, and propose efforts to overcome difficulties in learning mathematics, especially in the third grade of Elementary School. This study is conducted using a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. Data collection aims to adjust and obtain information about the factors that make it difficult for students to grasp mathematical concepts. The research results indicate that students' difficulties in learning mathematics consist of three components: difficulty in understanding concepts, difficulty in skills, and difficulty in problem-solving. The factors causing difficulties in learning mathematics originate from both internal and external factors. Based on these factors, efforts that can be made to reduce difficulties in learning mathematics include teaching math in an enjoyable way, using tangible learning media, increasing practice exercises, and establishing cooperation with students' parents.